The severity of urban heat islands (UHIs) is increasing due to global and urban climate
change. The damage caused by UHIs is also increasing. To establish a plan to improve the …

Urban heat islands (UHI) in a city tend to vary with changes in time and space. To effectively
cope with the accelerating intensity of UHI due to global warming and the resulting damage …

Exploring aspects of how innovative methods can truly attain a sustainable society is
necessary for the future of our planet. This study focuses on serious games, and how users …

Usable privacy and security researchers have developed a variety of approaches to
represent risk to research participants. To understand how these approaches are used and …

In the modern digital era, software systems are extensively adapted and have become an
integral component of human society. Such wide use of software systems consists of large …

Technology-facilitated abuse, so-called “tech abuse,” through phones, trackers, and other
emerging innovations, has a substantial impact on the nature of intimate partner violence …

The widespread diffusion of mobile devices has led to a new method of value transfer that
retains the features of mobile devices: mobile payments. Many researchers have …

Security is one of the most critical aspects of software quality. Software security refers to the
process of creating and developing software that assures the integrity, confidentiality, and …

The unauthorized usage of various services and resources in cloud computing is something
that must be protected against. Authentication and access control are the most significant …

The zero-trust (ZT) model assumes that all users, devices, and network traffic should not
considered as trusted until proven. The Zero-trust model emphasizes the importance of …