Understanding the seismic signature of transtensional opening in the Reykjanes Peninsula Rift Zone, SW Iceland

P Büyükakpınar, MP Isken, S Heimann… - Journal of …, 2025 - Wiley Online Library
We analyze seismicity and centroid moment tensors (CMTs) on the Reykjanes Peninsula,
Iceland, during the early phase of a widespread unrest period that led to multiple fissure …

A dynamic mid-crustal magma domain revealed by the 2023 to 2024 Sundhnúksgígar eruptions in Iceland

SW Matthews, A Caracciolo, E Bali, SA Halldórsson… - Science, 2024 - science.org
Mid-crustal magma domains are the source of many basaltic eruptions. Lavas from
individual eruptions are often chemically homogeneous, suggesting that they derive from …

A novel 3‐D seismic scattering and intrinsic attenuation tomography and its application to Northern Sumatra

J Wei, Q Liu, L Chen, S Wei… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Studying the subsurface structure of volcanoes is crucial for understanding volcanic
mechanisms, current status, and potential risks. However, the intricate physical and …

Deep low‐frequency earthquake reveals unsteady fluid flow beneath Tengchong Volcano Field in southeast Tibet

J Niu, X Wang, QF Chen, J Jiang, Z Sun… - Geophysical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Deep low‐frequency earthquakes (DLFE) are observed beneath volcanoes worldwide but
are limited to island arc volcanoes, hotspot volcanoes, and rift zones. Here we show DLFEs …

Time-series InSAR measurement using ICOPS and estimation of along-track surface deformation using MAI during the 2021 eruption of Fagradalsfjall Volcano …

WL Hakim, MF Fadhillah, S Lee, S Park, WK Baek… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract The eruption in Fagradalsfjall Volcano, located in Reykjanes Peninsula, Iceland,
from several centuries' dormant states, occurred for the first time on March 19, 2021 …

Rapid gas bubble growth in basaltic magma as a source of Deep Long Period volcanic earthquakes

O Melnik, V Lyakhovsky… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
In this paper, we present numerical modeling aimed to explain Deep Long Period (DLP)
events occurring in middle‐to‐lower crust beneath volcanoes and often observed in …

The petrology and geochemistry of the 2021 Fagradalsfjall eruption, Iceland: An eruption sourced from multiple, compositionally diverse, near‐Moho sills

EW Marshall, A Caracciolo, E Bali… - AGU …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Magmatic processes at the crust‐mantle boundary (ie, Moho) are commonly studied post
facto at fossil ophiolites, oceanic core complexes, or inferred from the compositions of …

Rapid primary sulfate aerosol generation observed with OP‐FTIR in the eruptive plume of the Fagradalsfjall basaltic eruption, Iceland, 2021

JF Smekens, TA Mather, MR Burton… - Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Open‐Path Fourier‐Transform Infrared (OP‐FTIR) absorption spectroscopy is a
powerful method for remote characterization of volcanic plume composition from safe …

Illuminating the transition from an open to a semi‐closed volcanic vent system through episodic tremor duration and shape

EPS Eibl, T Thordarson, WM Moreland… - Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract [Volcanic eruptions generate continuous or episodic tremor, which can provide
unrivaled information about activity changes during eruption. However, the wealth of …

Lava flow hazard modelling during the 2021 Fagradalsfjall eruption, Iceland: Applications of MrLavaLoba

GBM Pedersen, MA Pfeffer, S Barsotti… - … Hazards and Earth …, 2022 - nhess.copernicus.org
The 6-month-long effusive eruption at the Fagradalsfjall volcano in 2021 is the most visited
eruption site in Iceland to date (June 2023), and it needed intense lava flow hazard …