A review on energy economics and the recent research and development in energy and the Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) solar cells: A focus towards efficiency
SA Khalate, RS Kate, RJ Deokate - Solar Energy, 2018 - Elsevier
As per the present energy economics and environmental status, use of renewable energy
resources is essential. The development of solar cell technology is from the first generation …
resources is essential. The development of solar cell technology is from the first generation …
Nontoxic and earth-abundant Cu2ZnSnS4 (CZTS) thin film solar cells: a review on high throughput processed methods
Photovoltaics is one of the most well-known sustainable technologies to supply all of the
world's energy needs due to its enduring nature and lack of pollution. CdTe, CIGS, and a-Si …
world's energy needs due to its enduring nature and lack of pollution. CdTe, CIGS, and a-Si …
Dependence of CZTS thin film properties and photovoltaic performance on heating rate and sulfurization time
In this study, effect of heating rate and sulfurization time on the properties of CZTS thin films
and their photovoltaic performances was investigated. CZTS layers were prepared by a two …
and their photovoltaic performances was investigated. CZTS layers were prepared by a two …
A two step technique to remove the secondary phases in CZTS thin films grown by sol-gel method
In this study, we have used a two step method to eliminate the secondary phases in the
CZTS thin films grown by sol-gel technique. In the first step, CZTS thin films were grown on …
CZTS thin films grown by sol-gel technique. In the first step, CZTS thin films were grown on …
Enhancing the open-circuit voltage and efficiency of CZTS thin-film solar cells via band-offset engineering
S Enayati Maklavani, S Mohammadnejad - Optical and Quantum …, 2020 - Springer
Limits on the conversion efficiency and open-circuit voltage lead to low kesterite thin-film
solar cell performance. The conduction band offset (CBO) between the absorber and buffer …
solar cell performance. The conduction band offset (CBO) between the absorber and buffer …
XPS analysis and structural characterization of CZTS thin films deposited by one-step thermal evaporation
Earth abundant and non-toxic CZTS films were grown by one-step thermal evaporation from
as prepared and calcined powders followed by a sulfurization process at 400° C. 400° C. X …
as prepared and calcined powders followed by a sulfurization process at 400° C. 400° C. X …
Integration of single layer graphene into CZTS thin film solar cells
In this study, CZTS samples were produced on Mo and graphene/Mo coated glass
substrates using quaternary target. The CZTS thin films deposited by RF magnetron …
substrates using quaternary target. The CZTS thin films deposited by RF magnetron …
Effect of various surface treatments on adhesion strength of magnetron sputtered bi-layer Molybdenum thin films on soda lime glass substrate
CuInGaSe 2 (CIGS) solar technology is leading thin film technology with champion photo-
conversion efficiency exceeding 22%, stepping towards rapid commercialization. Sputtered …
conversion efficiency exceeding 22%, stepping towards rapid commercialization. Sputtered …
Enhanced solar cell performance by optimization of spray coated CZTS thin film using Taguchi and response surface method
The present study aims to investigate the optimum deposition conditions for preparation of
CZTS thin films using the spray pyrolysis method. CZTS is a vital semiconducting material …
CZTS thin films using the spray pyrolysis method. CZTS is a vital semiconducting material …
Investigation on limiting factors affecting Cu2ZnGeSe4 efficiency: Effect of annealing conditions and surface treatment
This work aims to unveil the optimal annealing conditions and surface treatments of CZGeSe
absorbers, synthesized using vacuum-based deposition technique, with an eye to optimizing …
absorbers, synthesized using vacuum-based deposition technique, with an eye to optimizing …