Capillary forces generated by biomolecular condensates

B Gouveia, Y Kim, JW Shaevitz, S Petry, HA Stone… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Liquid–liquid phase separation and related phase transitions have emerged as generic
mechanisms in living cells for the formation of membraneless compartments or biomolecular …

The nucleolus as a multiphase liquid condensate

DLJ Lafontaine, JA Riback, R Bascetin… - … reviews Molecular cell …, 2021 - nature.com
The nucleolus is the most prominent nuclear body and serves a fundamentally important
biological role as a site of ribonucleoprotein particle assembly, primarily dedicated to …

[HTML][HTML] Viscoelasticity and advective flow of RNA underlies nucleolar form and function

JA Riback, JM Eeftens, DSW Lee, SA Quinodoz… - Molecular cell, 2023 - cell.com
The nucleolus is the largest biomolecular condensate and facilitates transcription,
processing, and assembly of ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Although nucleolar function is thought …

Probing and engineering liquid-phase organelles

D Bracha, MT Walls, CP Brangwynne - Nature biotechnology, 2019 - nature.com
Cells compartmentalize their intracellular environment to orchestrate countless
simultaneous biochemical processes. Many intracellular tasks rely on membrane-less …

[HTML][HTML] Detecting and quantifying liquid–liquid phase separation in living cells by model-free calibrated half-bleaching

F Muzzopappa, J Hummert, M Anfossi… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Cells contain numerous substructures that have been proposed to form via liquid–liquid
phase separation (LLPS). It is currently debated how to reliably distinguish LLPS from other …

[HTML][HTML] Size distributions of intracellular condensates reflect competition between coalescence and nucleation

DSW Lee, CH Choi, DW Sanders, L Beckers… - Nature Physics, 2023 - nature.com
Phase separation of biomolecules into condensates has emerged as a mechanism for
intracellular organization and affects many intracellular processes, including reaction …

Functional transcription promoters at DNA double-strand breaks mediate RNA-driven phase separation of damage-response factors

F Pessina, F Giavazzi, Y Yin, U Gioia, V Vitelli… - Nature cell …, 2019 - nature.com
Damage-induced long non-coding RNAs (dilncRNA) synthesized at DNA double-strand
breaks (DSBs) by RNA polymerase II are necessary for DNA-damage-response (DDR) focus …

[HTML][HTML] Shear relaxation governs fusion dynamics of biomolecular condensates

A Ghosh, D Kota, HX Zhou - Nature communications, 2021 - nature.com
Phase-separated biomolecular condensates must respond agilely to biochemical and
environmental cues in performing their wide-ranging cellular functions, but our …

[HTML][HTML] Wetting and complex remodeling of membranes by biomolecular condensates

A Mangiarotti, N Chen, Z Zhao, R Lipowsky… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Cells compartmentalize parts of their interiors into liquid-like condensates, which can be
reconstituted in vitro. Although these condensates interact with membrane-bound …

Chromatin mechanics dictates subdiffusion and coarsening dynamics of embedded condensates

DSW Lee, NS Wingreen, CP Brangwynne - Biophysical Journal, 2021 - cell.com
DNA is organized into chromatin, a complex polymeric material which stores information and
controls gene expression. An emerging mechanism for biological organization, particularly …