Pharmacology of nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor-induced mitochondrial toxicity

TN Kakuda - Clinical therapeutics, 2000 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: This paper reviews the function of the mitochondria and the mechanisms by
which nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) cause …

Mitochondrial DNA depletion, oxidative stress, and mutation: Mechanisms 0f dysfunction from nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

W Lewis, WC Copeland, BJ Day - Laboratory investigation, 2001 - nature.com
Clinical, pharmacological, cell, and molecular biological evidence links altered
mitochondrial (mt) DNA replication to the toxicity of nucleoside reverse transcriptase …

[HTML][HTML] Anti-HIV drugs and the mitochondria

M Pinti, P Salomoni, A Cossarizza - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) …, 2006 - Elsevier
Several drugs are currently used that can significantly prolong the course of the infection
with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the cause of the acquired immunodeficiency …

[图书][B] Pathology of peripheral nerves: an atlas of structural and molecular pathological changes

JM Schröder - 2012 - books.google.com
This atlas illustrates pathological changes of peripheral nerves covering experimental and
human, light and electron microscopic, immunohistochemical, morphometric and …

Mitochondria as cell targets of AZT (zidovudine)

M Barile, D Valenti, E Quagliariello… - … : The Vascular System, 1998 - Elsevier
The subject of this review is the interaction between AZT (zidovudine) and mitochondria as
described in papers dealing with AZT therapy both in AIDS patients and in model systems …

Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, mitochondrial DNA and AIDS therapy

W Lewis - Antiviral therapy, 2005 - journals.sagepub.com
New, more effective antiretroviral therapeutic agents [1] and promise from HIV vaccine
studies [2] have not prevented the AIDS epidemic's global spread. Nucleoside reverse …

Mitochondrial sensitivity to AZT

LF Pereira, MBM Oliveira… - Cell Biochemistry and …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
The possibility of tissue‐specific effects regarding mitochondrial sensitivity to AZT was
evaluated in this study. When mitochondria isolated from liver, kidney, skeletal and cardiac …

Prolonged perinatal exposure to AZT affects aggressive behaviour of adult CD-1 mice

A Venerosi, F Cirulli, IG Lil'p, M Fiore… - …, 2000 - Springer
Rationale: AZT is commonly administered to seropositive women and their neonates to
prevent mother-to-child transmission of HIV. Recently, animal studies performed in monkeys …

Effects of short-term zidovudine exposure on mitochondrial DNA content and succinate dehydrogenase activity of rat skeletal muscle cells

BH Kiyomoto, CH Tengan, RO Godinho - Journal of the neurological …, 2008 - Elsevier
Long-term use of zidovudine (AZT) may cause mitochondrial abnormalities in various
tissues, including a toxic myopathy in AIDS patients associated with mitochondrial DNA …

Neurobehavioral effects of prenatal lamivudine (3TC) exposure in preweaning mice

G Calamandrei, A Venerosi, I Branchi… - Neurotoxicology and …, 1999 - Elsevier
The present study provides a characterization of the behavioral changes induced in
preweaning mice by prenatal exposure to lamivudine (3TC), an antiviral drug recently …