MicroRNAs in sarcopenia: a systematic review

K Yanai, S Kaneko, H Ishii, A Aomatsu, K Ito… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Sarcopenia, which is characterized by the loss of skeletal muscle, has been reported to
contribute to development of physical disabilities, various illnesses, and increasing mortality …

Circulatory exosomal miRNA following intense exercise is unrelated to muscle and plasma miRNA abundances

RF D'Souza, JST Woodhead, N Zeng… - American Journal …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression via transcript degradation and translational
inhibition, and they may also function as long distance signaling molecules. Circulatory …

Sedentary and trained older men have distinct circulating exosomal microRNA profiles at baseline and in response to acute exercise

VD Nair, Y Ge, S Li, H Pincas, N Jain… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Exercise has multi-systemic benefits and attenuates the physiological impairments
associated with aging. Emerging evidence suggests that circulating exosomes mediate …

High-intensity interval exercise increases humanin, a mitochondrial encoded peptide, in the plasma and muscle of men

JST Woodhead, RF D'Souza… - Journal of applied …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
Humanin is a small regulatory peptide encoded within the 16S ribosomal RNA gene (MT-
RNR2) of the mitochondrial genome that has cellular cyto-and metabolo-protective …

[HTML][HTML] Increased expression of the mitochondrial derived peptide, MOTS-c, in skeletal muscle of healthy aging men is associated with myofiber composition

RF D'Souza, JST Woodhead, CP Hedges… - Aging (Albany …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Mitochondria putatively regulate the aging process, in part, through the small regulatory
peptide, mitochondrial open reading frame of the 12S rRNA-c (MOTS-c) that is encoded by …

Diversity and Differential Expression of MicroRNAs in the human skeletal muscle with distinct fiber type composition

AV Zhelankin, LN Iulmetova, II Ahmetov, EV Generozov… - Life, 2023 - mdpi.com
The ratio of fast-and slow-twitch fibers in human skeletal muscle is variable and largely
determined by genetic factors. In this study, we investigated the contribution of microRNA …

Non-coding RNAs in the transcriptional network that differentiates skeletal muscles of sedentary from long-term endurance-and resistance-trained elderly

P De Sanctis, G Filardo, PM Abruzzo, A Astolfi… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
In a previous study, the whole transcriptome of the vastus lateralis muscle from sedentary
elderly and from age-matched athletes with an exceptional record of high-intensity, life-long …

Circulating microRNA as predictors for exercise response in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction

I Witvrouwen, AB Gevaert, N Possemiers… - European Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Aims Exercise training is a powerful adjunctive therapy in patients with heart failure with
reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), but ca. 55% of patients fail to improve VO2peak. We …

[HTML][HTML] Lifelong exercise in age rats improves skeletal muscle function and MicroRNA profile

HE Gao, FH Li, T Xie, S Ma, YB Qiao… - Medicine and Science …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Purpose Lifelong exercise is known to attenuate sarcopenia (age-associated reduction in
muscle mass and function); however, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear …

MiR-29a family as a Key regulator of skeletal muscle dysplasia in a porcine model of intrauterine growth retardation

Y Zhu, J Ma, H Pan, M Gan, L Shen - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play an essential role in many biological processes. In this study,
miRNAs in the skeletal muscle of normal and intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) …