Background Since the inception of global industrialization, steroidal estrogens have become
an emerging and serious concern. Worldwide, steroid estrogens including estrone, estradiol …

Abstract Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs) are the techniques employed for oxidation
of various organic contaminants in polluted water with the objective of making it suitable for …

Interest in the risks posed by trace concentrations of pharmaceuticals and personal care
products (PPCPs) in surface waters is increasing, particularly with regard to potential effects …

The ubiquitous occurrence of steroid estrogens (SEs) in the aquatic environment has raised
global concern for their potential environmental impacts. This paper extensively compiled …

Steroidal estrogens (SEs) remain one of the notable endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs)
that pose a significant threat to the aquatic environment in this era owing to their interference …

Estrogen pollution is a persistent issue in rivers. This study investigated the occurrence,
spatiotemporal variation mechanisms, sources, and ecological risks of estrone (E1), 17β …

It has been recognized that ecological risk assessment based on traditional endpoints of
toxicity are unable to provide adequate protection because some chemicals may affect …

Water is a critical resource necessary for life to be sustained, and its availability should be
secured, appropriated, and easily obtainable. The continual detection of endocrine …

The occurrence and distribution of six selected estrogen compounds were investigated in
samples of surface water, suspended particulate matter (SPM), and sediment in the Yangtze …

Phenolic endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) have gained people's attention worldwide
because of their hazards to human health as well as their wide distributions in …