Generalizations of the finite element method

MA Schweitzer - Central European Journal of Mathematics, 2012 - Springer
This paper is concerned with the generalization of the finite element method via the use of
non-polynomial enrichment functions. Several methods employ this general approach, eg …

Sixth order compact finite difference schemes for Poisson interface problems with singular sources

Q Feng, B Han, P Minev - Computers & Mathematics with Applications, 2021 - Elsevier
Let Γ be a smooth curve inside a two-dimensional rectangular region Ω. In this paper, we
consider the Poisson interface problem−∇ 2 u= f in Ω∖ Γ with Dirichlet boundary condition …

A Petrov--Galerkin finite element method for fractional convection-diffusion equations

B Jin, R Lazarov, Z Zhou - SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 2016 - SIAM
In this work, we develop variational formulations of Petrov--Galerkin type for one-
dimensional fractional boundary value problems involving either a Riemann--Liouville or …

Solving Poisson problems in polygonal domains with singularity enriched physics informed neural networks

T Hu, B Jin, Z Zhou - SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2024 - SIAM
Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are a powerful class of numerical solvers for
partial differential equations, employing deep neural networks with successful applications …

Solving elliptic problems with singular sources using singularity splitting deep Ritz method

T Hu, B Jin, Z Zhou - SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 2023 - SIAM
In this work, we develop an efficient solver based on neural networks for second-order
elliptic equations with variable coefficients and a singular source. This class of problems …

A simple finite element method for boundary value problems with a Riemann–Liouville derivative

B Jin, R Lazarov, X Lu, Z Zhou - Journal of Computational and Applied …, 2016 - Elsevier
We consider a boundary value problem involving a Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative
of order α∈(3/2, 2) on the unit interval (0, 1). The standard Galerkin finite element …

Emission of a single conjugated polymer chain isolated in its single crystal monomer matrix

T Guillet, J Berréhar, R Grousson, J Kovensky… - Physical Review Letters, 2001 - APS
The excitonic luminescence of a highly ordered single conjugated polymer chain is studied
by microphotoluminescence. At T≤ 10 K it consists of a single Lorentzian line. The linewidth …

[HTML][HTML] A finite element method for singular solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations on a non-convex polygon

HJ Choi, JR Kweon - Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2016 - Elsevier
It is shown in Choi and Kweon (2013) that a solution of the Navier–Stokes equations with no-
slip boundary condition on a non-convex polygon can be written as [u, p]= C 1 [Φ 1, ϕ 1]+ C …

[HTML][HTML] Analysis of a modified Schrödinger operator in 2D: regularity, index, and FEM

H Li, V Nistor - Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2009 - Elsevier
Let [Formula: see text] be the distance function to the origin O∈ R2, and let us fix δ> 0. We
consider the “Schrödinger-type mixed boundary value problem”− Δu+ δr− 2u= f∈ Hm− 1 (Ω) …

Energy-corrected finite element methods for corner singularities

H Egger, U Rüde, B Wohlmuth - SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 2014 - SIAM
It is well known that the regularity of solutions of elliptic partial differential equations on
domains with re-entrant corners is limited by the maximal interior angle. This results in …