Virulence factors in Escherichia coli urinary tract infection

JR Johnson - Clinical microbiology reviews, 1991 - Am Soc Microbiol
Uropathogenic strains of Escherichia coli are characterized by the expression of distinctive
bacterial properties, products, or structures referred to as virulence factors because they …

Urinary tract infections: current and emerging management strategies

AE Barber, JP Norton, AM Spivak… - Clinical infectious …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Acute cystitis is one of the most commonly encountered bacterial infections and is
responsible for substantial morbidity and high medical costs in the United States and across …

Adhesion and entry of uropathogenic Escherichia coli

MA Mulvey - Cellular microbiology, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
To effectively colonize a host animal and cause disease, many bacterial pathogens have
evolved the mechanisms needed to invade and persist within host cells and tissues …

Receptor binding studies disclose a novel class of high‐affinity inhibitors of the Escherichia coli FimH adhesin

J Bouckaert, J Berglund, M Schembri… - Molecular …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Mannose‐binding type 1 pili are important virulence factors for the establishment of
Escherichia coli urinary tract infections (UTIs). These infections are initiated by adhesion of …

Inhibitory activity of cranberry juice on adherence of type 1 and type P fimbriated Escherichia coli to eucaryotic cells

D Zafriri, I Ofek, R Adar, M Pocino… - Antimicrobial agents and …, 1989 - Am Soc Microbiol
Inhibition of bacterial adherence to bladder cells has been assumed to account for the
beneficial action ascribed to cranberry juice and cranberry juice cocktail in the prevention of …

Rapid and specific detection of the pap, afa, and sfa adhesin-encoding operons in uropathogenic Escherichia coli strains by polymerase chain reaction

C Le Bouguenec, M Archambaud… - Journal of clinical …, 1992 - Am Soc Microbiol
Adhesin-encoding operons (pap, sfa/foc, and afa) have been shown to be prevalent in
Escherichia coli strains associated with urinary tract infections. A quick and sensitive assay …

Integrin-mediated host cell invasion by type 1–piliated uropathogenic Escherichia coli

DS Eto, TA Jones, JL Sundsbak, MA Mulvey - PLoS pathogens, 2007 - journals.plos.org
Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC), the primary causative agent of urinary tract
infections, typically express filamentous adhesive organelles called type 1 pili that mediate …

Catheter-associated infections: pathogenesis affects prevention

BW Trautner, RO Darouiche - Archives of internal medicine, 2004 - jamanetwork.com
Intravascular catheters and urinary catheters are the 2 most commonly inserted medical
devices in the United States, and they are likewise the two most common causes of …

Covert Operations of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli within the Urinary Tract

JM Bower, DS Eto, MA Mulvey - Traffic, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Entry into host cells is required for many bacterial pathogens to effectively disseminate
within a host, avoid immune detection and cause disease. In recent years, many ostensibly …

Mechanisms and consequences of bladder cell invasion by uropathogenic Escherichia coli

BK Dhakal, RR Kulesus… - European journal of …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Strains of uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) are the major cause of urinary tract
infections worldwide. Multiple studies over the past decade have called into question the …