Highlights•Artificial cells can be made to sense and respond to the environment, including
the presence of natural cells.•One significant limitation to the advancement of artificial cells …

Synthetic biology aims to improve human health and the environment by repurposing
biological enzymes for use in practical applications. However, natural enzymes often …

The field of mammalian synthetic biology is expanding quickly, and technologies for
engineering large synthetic gene circuits are increasingly accessible. However, for …

Growing consumer awareness of the potential negative health effects of synthetic antibiotics
has prompted the search for more natural preservatives that can improve the safety and …

Bioinformatics of transition from signal to knowledge, experience and wisdom appears
opaque. This transition has been described through four hierarchically nested specific …

The traditional metabolic engineering has been used to improve the performance of
industrial strains to produce variety of chemicals, such as bulk chemicals, biofuels, and …

Antiacanthain and granulosain are the partially purified proteolytic extracts from the South
American native fruits of Bromelia antiacantha (Bertol.) and Solanum granuloso leprosum …

The success of mRNA-based therapeutics and vaccines can be attributed to their rapid
development, adaptability to new disease variants, and scalable production. Modified …

Synthetic genetic networks are the main and most-studied area of synthetic biology.
Biological networks or circuits provide modular and scalable tools to design-build-test …

This chapter provides a brief review of key characteristics of therapeutic biologics and their
manufacture, with emphasis on more recent technologies and approaches developed by the …