Current challenges and best-practice protocols for microbiome analysis

R Bharti, DG Grimm - Briefings in bioinformatics, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Analyzing the microbiome of diverse species and environments using next-generation
sequencing techniques has significantly enhanced our understanding on metabolic …

Advances and challenges in metatranscriptomic analysis

M Shakya, CC Lo, PSG Chain - Frontiers in genetics, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Sequencing-based analyses of microbiomes have traditionally focused on addressing the
question of community membership and profiling taxonomic abundance through amplicon …

The human tumor microbiome is composed of tumor type–specific intracellular bacteria

D Nejman, I Livyatan, G Fuks, N Gavert, Y Zwang… - Science, 2020 - science.org
Bacteria were first detected in human tumors more than 100 years ago, but the
characterization of the tumor microbiome has remained challenging because of its low …

The gut microbiome modulates the protective association between a Mediterranean diet and cardiometabolic disease risk

DD Wang, LH Nguyen, Y Li, Y Yan, W Ma, E Rinott… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
To address how the microbiome might modify the interaction between diet and
cardiometabolic health, we analyzed longitudinal microbiome data from 307 male …

Species-level functional profiling of metagenomes and metatranscriptomes

EA Franzosa, LJ McIver, G Rahnavard, LR Thompson… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Functional profiles of microbial communities are typically generated using comprehensive
metagenomic or metatranscriptomic sequence read searches, which are time-consuming …

PICRUSt2: An improved and extensible approach for metagenome inference

GM Douglas, VJ Maffei, J Zaneveld, SN Yurgel… - BioRxiv, 2019 - biorxiv.org
One major limitation of microbial community marker gene sequencing is that it does not
provide direct information on the functional composition of sampled communities. Here, we …

Dynamics of metatranscription in the inflammatory bowel disease gut microbiome

M Schirmer, EA Franzosa, J Lloyd-Price, LJ McIver… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic diseases of the digestive tract that
affects millions of people worldwide. Genetic, environmental and microbial factors have …

Circulating levels of the short-chain fatty acid acetate mediate the effect of the gut microbiome on visceral fat

A Nogal, P Louca, X Zhang, PM Wells… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Background Acetate is a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) produced by gut bacteria, which has
been implicated in cardio-metabolic health. Here we examine the relationships of circulating …

Exploring the human microbiome: the potential future role of next-generation sequencing in disease diagnosis and treatment

MA Malla, A Dubey, A Kumar, S Yadav… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The interaction between the human microbiome and immune system has an effect on
several human metabolic functions and impacts our well-being. Additionally, the interaction …

Metagenomic approaches in microbial ecology: an update on whole-genome and marker gene sequencing analyses

AE Pérez-Cobas, L Gomez-Valero… - Microbial …, 2020 - microbiologyresearch.org
Metagenomics and marker gene approaches, coupled with high-throughput sequencing
technologies, have revolutionized the field of microbial ecology. Metagenomics is a culture …