Background Estimates of long‐term survival are required to adequately assess the variety of
health and social services required by those with congenital heart disease (CHD) …

Background Social determinants of health (SDoH) affect congenital heart disease (CHD)
mortality across all forms and age groups. We sought to evaluate risk of mortality from …

OBJECTIVE: Whether and to what extent racial/ethnic disparities in attention-
deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosis occur across early and middle childhood is …

Background: Congenital heart disease (CHD) accounts for≈ 40% of deaths in US children
with birth defects. Previous US data from 1999 to 2006 demonstrated an overall decrease in …

Background: Congenital heart surgery has improved the survival of patients with even the
most complex defects, but the long-term survival after these procedures has not been fully …

Background Racial/ethnic and socioeconomic disparities exist in outcomes for children with
congenital heart disease. We sought to determine the influence of race/ethnicity and …

Importance Critical congenital heart disease (CCHD) was added to the Recommended
Uniform Screening Panel for Newborns in the United States in 2011. Many states have …

Background Racial and ethnic disparities in outcomes for children with congenital heart
disease (CHD) coexist with disparities in educational, environmental, and economic …

Background Congenital heart disease (CHD) survival estimates are important to understand
prognosis and evaluate health and social care needs. Few studies have reported CHD …

BACKGROUND: Limited population-based information is available on long-term survival of
US individuals with congenital heart defects (CHDs). Therefore, we assessed patterns in …