SARS-CoV-2 antiviral therapy

K Tao, PL Tzou, J Nouhin, H Bonilla… - Clinical microbiology …, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
The development of effective antiviral therapy for COVID-19 is critical for those awaiting
vaccination, as well as for those who do not respond robustly to vaccination. This review …

[HTML][HTML] Peptide and peptide-based inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 entry

D Schütz, YB Ruiz-Blanco, J Münch, F Kirchhoff… - Advanced drug delivery …, 2020 - Elsevier
To date, no effective vaccines or therapies are available against the severe acute respiratory
syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative pandemic agent of the coronavirus …

Oral antiviral treatments for COVID-19: opportunities and challenges

L Rahmah, SO Abarikwu, AG Arero, M Essouma… - Pharmacological …, 2022 - Springer
The use of antiviral COVID-19 medications can successfully inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication
and prevent disease progression to a more severe form. However, the timing of antiviral …

Withanone and Withaferin-A are predicted to interact with transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2) and block entry of SARS-CoV-2 into cells

V Kumar, JK Dhanjal, P Bhargava, A Kaul… - Journal of …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) initiated in December 2019 in Wuhan,
China and became pandemic causing high fatality and disrupted normal life calling world …

Role of proteolytic enzymes in the COVID-19 infection and promising therapeutic approaches

M Gioia, C Ciaccio, P Calligari, G De Simone… - Biochemical …, 2020 - Elsevier
In the Fall of 2019 a sudden and dramatic outbreak of a pulmonary disease (Coronavirus
Disease COVID-19), due to a new Coronavirus strain (ie, SARS-CoV-2), emerged in the …

SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV spike-mediated cell-cell fusion differ in their requirements for receptor expression and proteolytic activation

BF Hörnich, AK Großkopf, S Schlagowski… - Journal of …, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infects cells
through interaction of its spike protein (SARS2-S) with angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 …

Drug repurposing for COVID-19: A review and a novel strategy to identify new targets and potential drug candidates

L Rodrigues, R Bento Cunha, T Vassilevskaia… - Molecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
In December 2019, the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-
2), the causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first identified in the …

The transmembrane protease TMPRSS2 as a therapeutic target for COVID-19 treatment

L Wettstein, F Kirchhoff, J Münch - International Journal of Molecular …, 2022 - mdpi.com
TMPRSS2 is a type II transmembrane protease with broad expression in epithelial cells of
the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract, the prostate, and other organs. Although the …

Priming of SARS-CoV-2 S protein by several membrane-bound serine proteinases could explain enhanced viral infectivity and systemic COVID-19 infection

P Fuentes-Prior - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2021 - ASBMB
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has already caused over a million deaths worldwide, and
this death toll will be much higher before effective treatments and vaccines are available …

Molecular mechanism of inhibiting the SARS-CoV-2 cell entry facilitator TMPRSS2 with camostat and nafamostat

T Hempel, L Raich, S Olsson, NP Azouz… - Chemical …, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
The entry of the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 into human lung cells can be inhibited by the
approved drugs camostat and nafamostat. Here we elucidate the molecular mechanism of …