[HTML][HTML] The role of lipoxygenases in pathophysiology; new insights and future perspectives

R Mashima, T Okuyama - Redox biology, 2015 - Elsevier
Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are dioxygenases that catalyze the formation of corresponding
hydroperoxides from polyunsaturated fatty acids such as linoleic acid and arachidonic acid …

Lipoxygenases: occurrence, functions, catalysis, and acquisition of substrate

AR Brash - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1999 - ASBMB
Lipoxygenase reactions may initiate the synthesis of a signaling molecule or be involved in
inducing structural or metabolic changes in the cell. For signaling, synthesis of a single fatty …

Interleukin-4-dependent production of PPAR-γ ligands in macrophages by 12/15-lipoxygenase

JT Huang, JS Welch, M Ricote, CJ Binder, TM Willson… - Nature, 1999 - nature.com
The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) is a ligand-dependent nuclear
receptor that has been implicated in the modulation of critical aspects of development and …

Disruption of the 12/15-lipoxygenase gene diminishes atherosclerosis in apo E–deficient mice

T Cyrus, JL Witztum, DJ Rader… - The Journal of …, 1999 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Atherosclerosis may be viewed as an inflammatory disease process that includes early
oxidative modification of LDLs, leading to foam cell formation. This “oxidation hypothesis” …

Cyclooxygenases, lipoxygenases, and epoxygenases in CNS: their role and involvement in neurological disorders

JW Phillis, LA Horrocks, AA Farooqui - Brain research reviews, 2006 - Elsevier
Three enzyme systems, cyclooxygenases that generate prostaglandins, lipoxygenases that
form hydroxy derivatives and leukotrienes, and epoxygenases that give rise to …

The structure of mammalian 15-lipoxygenase reveals similarity to the lipases and the determinants of substrate specificity

SA Gillmor, A Villaseñor, R Fletterick, E Sigal… - Nature structural …, 1997 - nature.com
Here we report the first structure of a mammalian 15-lipoxygenase. The protein is composed
of two domains; a catalytic domain and a previously unrecognized β-barrel domain. The N …

Regulation of tissue inflammation by 12-lipoxygenases

A Kulkarni, JL Nadler, RG Mirmira, I Casimiro - Biomolecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are lipid metabolizing enzymes that catalyze the di-oxygenation of
polyunsaturated fatty acids to generate active eicosanoid products. 12-lipoxygenases (12 …

The role of PPARs in inflammation and immunity

RB Clark - Journal of leukocyte biology, 2002 - academic.oup.com
The family of transcription factors termed peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors
(PPARs) has recently been the focus of much interest for their possible role in the regulation …

Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptors in the cardiovascular system

D Bishop‐Bailey - British journal of pharmacology, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor (PPAR) s are a family of three nuclear hormone
receptors, PPARα,‐δ, and‐γ, which are members of the steriod receptor superfamily. The …

Haptoglobin phenotypes in health and disorders

SMH Sadrzadeh, J Bozorgmehr - Pathology Patterns Reviews, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Haptoglobin is a positive acute phase protein that binds free hemoglobin and removes it
from the circulation to prevent kidney injury and iron loss following hemolysis. Also, by …