Environmental factors, gut microbiota, and colorectal cancer prevention

M Song, AT Chan - Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2019 - Elsevier
The substantial burden of colorectal cancer and increasing trend in young adults highlight
the importance of lifestyle modification as a complement to screening for colorectal cancer …

The gut microbiota shapes intestinal immune responses during health and disease

JL Round, SK Mazmanian - Nature reviews immunology, 2009 - nature.com
Immunological dysregulation is the cause of many non-infectious human diseases such as
autoimmunity, allergy and cancer. The gastrointestinal tract is the primary site of interaction …

Commensal bacteria control cancer response to therapy by modulating the tumor microenvironment

N Iida, A Dzutsev, CA Stewart, L Smith, N Bouladoux… - science, 2013 - science.org
The gut microbiota influences both local and systemic inflammation. Inflammation
contributes to development, progression, and treatment of cancer, but it remains unclear …

Exploring the benefits of probiotics in gut inflammation and diarrhea—From an antioxidant perspective

Q Li, T Zheng, H Ding, J Chen, B Li, Q Zhang, S Yang… - Antioxidants, 2023 - mdpi.com
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), characterized by an abnormal immune response,
includes two distinct types: Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Extensive …

Effect of probiotics on inducing remission and maintaining therapy in ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, and pouchitis: meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

J Shen, ZX Zuo, AP Mao - Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Background Whether probiotics are beneficial at all stages of treatment in inflammatory
bowel disease or superior to placebo remains controversial. Methods Two reviewers …

The microbiota of the human mammary ecosystem

L Fernández, PS Pannaraj, S Rautava… - Frontiers in cellular and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Human milk contains a dynamic and complex site-specific microbiome, which is not
assembled in an aleatory way, formed by organized microbial consortia and networks …

Probiotics and immunity

AT Borchers, C Selmi, FJ Meyers, CL Keen… - Journal of …, 2009 - Springer
Probiotics are defined as live microorganisms that, when administered in adequate
amounts, confer a health benefit on the host, including the gastrointestinal tract. While this …

[HTML][HTML] Short-chain fatty acids act as antiinflammatory mediators by regulating prostaglandin E2 and cytokines

MA Cox, J Jackson, M Stanton… - World journal of …, 2009 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
AIM: To investigate the effect of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) on production of
prostaglandin E 2 (PGE 2), cytokines and chemokines in human monocytes. METHODS …

Differential intestinal anti‐inflammatory effects of Lactobacillus fermentum and Lactobacillus salivarius in DSS mouse colitis: impact on microRNAs expression and …

A Rodríguez‐Nogales, F Algieri… - Molecular nutrition & …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Scope To compare the intestinal anti‐inflammatory effects of two probiotics Lactobacillus
fermentum and Lactobacillus salivarius in mouse colitis, focusing on their impact on selected …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of probiotics on pro-inflammatory cytokines and NF-κB activation in ulcerative colitis

SK Hegazy, MM El-Bedewy - World journal of gastroenterology …, 2010 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
AIM: To demonstrate the therapeutic effect of probiotics in patients with ulcerative colitis
(UC), and their effect on inflammatory mediators and nuclear factor (NF)-κB activation in …