Murine myeloid cells are developed from hemopoietic stem/progenitor cells. Different types
of progenitor cells have variable differentiation potentials. Among the ten main types of cells …

The estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) provides insight into cardiovascular disease
(CVD) risk stratification and proactive management. Accumulating evidence suggests that …

Background It is hypothesized that inflammation leads to heart failure. Results from
observational studies thus far have been inconsistent and it is unclear whether inflammation …

Chronic inflammatory pathway activation, commonly referred to as “Inflammaging” or chronic
inflammation (CI), is associated with frailty, cognitive and functional decline, and other …

Ca2+ mishandling is a common feature in several cardiovascular diseases such as heart
failure (HF). In many cases, impairment of key players in intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis has …

Background Little is known about the role of interleukin (IL) in patients with acute myocardial
infarction (MI), especially soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL-2R) and IL-8. We aim to evaluate, in MI …

Background Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors are increasingly
recognized for their role in reducing the risk and improving the prognosis of heart failure …

Background Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a syndrome with a
heterogeneous cluster of causes, including non-resolving inflammation, endothelial …

Aims Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of mortality in patients with end‐stage renal
disease (ESRD) undergoing haemodialysis. Identifying novel predictors of HF is essential …

Background: Inflammatory responses have drawn more attention to atherosclerosis;
however, the immune-related genes (IRGs) as a prognostic factor in atherosclerotic plaque …