Application of artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the hottest topics in medicine. There is an
abundance of evidence of exponentially increasing urologic publications using AI …

The continuous development of artificial intelligence (AI) theory has propelled this field to
unprecedented heights, owing to the relentless efforts of scholars and researchers. In the …

In this study, we evaluated the performance of various machine-learning models on multiple
datasets labeled GR1, GR2, GR3, GR4, and GR5. We assessed the models using a range of …

Artificial intelligence (AI) is providing novel answers to long-standing clinical problems, and
it is quickly changing pediatric urology. This thorough analysis focuses on current …

Purpose: Vesicoureteral reflux grading from voiding cystourethrograms is highly subjective
with low reliability. We aimed to demonstrate improved reliability for vesicoureteral reflux …

Hypospadias is a complex multifactorial disorder that is impacted by both environmental and
genetic variables, with varying degrees of severity and significant long-term functional …

Purpose: Post-operative cystography has been used to predict the recovery of
postprostatectomy urinary incontinence (PPI) in patients with localized prostate cancer. This …

This systematic literature review employs the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic
Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) methodology to investigate recent applications of …

Abstract Purpose of Review This educational review aims to describe available tools that
can be utilized for outcome prediction for children with obstructive uropathy. Recent Findings …

Background Voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) is the gold standard for the diagnosis and
grading of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). However, VUR grading from voiding …