The radiative forcing potential of different climate geoengineering options

TM Lenton, NE Vaughan - Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2009 - acp.copernicus.org
Climate geoengineering proposals seek to rectify the Earth's current and potential future
radiative imbalance, either by reducing the absorption of incoming solar (shortwave) …

Seasonal oxygen depletion in the North Sea, a review

HD Topcu, UH Brockmann - Marine pollution bulletin, 2015 - Elsevier
Seasonal mean oxygen depletion in offshore and coastal North Sea bottom waters was
shown to range between 0.9 and 1.8 mg/L, corresponding to 95–83% saturation, between …

Do microplastics affect marine ecosystem productivity?

TA Troost, T Desclaux, HA Leslie… - Marine pollution …, 2018 - Elsevier
Marine and coastal ecosystems are among the largest contributors to the Earth's
productivity. Experimental studies have shown negative impacts of microplastics on …

Seasonal and long-term changes in pH in the Dutch coastal zone

P Provoost, S Van Heuven, K Soetaert, R Laane… - …, 2010 - bg.copernicus.org
Recent observations and modelling studies suggest that biogeochemical changes can mask
atmospheric CO 2-induced pH decreases. Data collected by the Dutch monitoring …

The Baltic Sea a century ago—a reconstruction from model simulations, verified by observations

OP Savchuk, F Wulff, S Hille, C Humborg… - Journal of Marine …, 2008 - Elsevier
“Pre-industrial” trophic conditions in the Baltic Sea were simulated with SANBALTS (Simple
As Necessary BAltic Long-Term large Scale) model. External nutrient inputs to the major …

Isotopic composition of nitrate in five German rivers discharging into the North Sea

A Johannsen, K Dähnke, K Emeis - Organic Geochemistry, 2008 - Elsevier
We determined concentrations and isotopic composition of nitrate in five German rivers
(Rhine, Elbe, Weser, Ems, and Eider) that discharge into the North Sea. Samples were …

A nitrate sink in estuaries? An assessment by means of stable nitrate isotopes in the Elbe estuary

K Dähnke, E Bahlmann, K Emeis - Limnology and …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
To elucidate the fate of river‐borne nitrate in the estuarine environment, we measured nitrate
concentrations and Δ15N and Δ18O of nitrate along the salinity gradient in the estuary of the …

Nutrient budgets for European seas: a measure of the effectiveness of nutrient reduction policies

Y Artioli, J Friedrich, AJ Gilbert… - Marine Pollution …, 2008 - Elsevier
Socio-economic development in Europe has exerted increasing pressure on the marine
environment. Eutrophication, caused by nutrient enrichment, is evident in regions of all …

Nitrogen fixation in the western English Channel (NE Atlantic ocean)

AP Rees, JA Gilbert, BA Kelly-Gerreyn - Marine Ecology Progress Series, 2009 - int-res.com
In temperate Atlantic waters (18.8 to 20.1 C), biological nitrogen fixation has been
demonstrated by 2 independent measurements: 15 NN 2 incorporation and nifH …

Precipitation as a driver of phytoplankton ecology in coastal waters: a climatic perspective

PA Thompson, TD O'Brien, HW Paerl, BL Peierls… - Estuarine, Coastal and …, 2015 - Elsevier
Climatic change is shaping our planet's ecosystems yet our capacity to predict the
consequences and prepare for the future remains rudimentary. Changes to the hydrological …