Reassessing human adipose tissue

AM Cypess - New England Journal of Medicine, 2022 - Mass Medical Soc
Reassessing Human Adipose Tissue Adipose tissue can more than double in mass and
then return to baseline. This review discusses the functional roles of human white and brown …

Obesity and the risk of cardiometabolic diseases

PL Valenzuela, P Carrera-Bastos… - Nature reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
The prevalence of obesity has reached pandemic proportions, and now approximately 25%
of adults in Westernized countries have obesity. Recognized as a major health concern …

Brown adipose tissue is associated with cardiometabolic health

T Becher, S Palanisamy, DJ Kramer, M Eljalby… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
White fat stores excess energy, whereas brown and beige fat are thermogenic and dissipate
energy as heat. Thermogenic adipose tissues markedly improve glucose and lipid …

The cellular and functional complexity of thermogenic fat

P Cohen, S Kajimura - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021 - nature.com
Brown and beige adipocytes are mitochondria-enriched cells capable of dissipating energy
in the form of heat. These thermogenic fat cells were originally considered to function solely …

[HTML][HTML] Adipose tissue distribution, inflammation and its metabolic consequences, including diabetes and cardiovascular disease

A Chait, LJ Den Hartigh - Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Adipose tissue plays essential roles in maintaining lipid and glucose homeostasis. To date
several types of adipose tissue have been identified, namely white, brown, and beige, that …

[HTML][HTML] Brown-fat-mediated tumour suppression by cold-altered global metabolism

T Seki, Y Yang, X Sun, S Lim, S Xie, Z Guo, W Xiong… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Glucose uptake is essential for cancer glycolysis and is involved in non-shivering
thermogenesis of adipose tissues,,,,–. Most cancers use glycolysis to harness energy for …

Sex differences in metabolic regulation and diabetes susceptibility

B Tramunt, S Smati, N Grandgeorge, F Lenfant… - Diabetologia, 2020 - Springer
Gender and biological sex impact the pathogenesis of numerous diseases, including
metabolic disorders such as diabetes. In most parts of the world, diabetes is more prevalent …

Brown and beige adipose tissue: a novel therapeutic strategy for obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus

L Cheng, J Wang, H Dai, Y Duan, Y An, L Shi, Y Lv… - Adipocyte, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Mammalian adipose tissue can be divided into two major types, namely, white adipose
tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT). According to classical view, the main function …

[HTML][HTML] PPARgamma in metabolism, immunity, and cancer: unified and diverse mechanisms of action

M Hernandez-Quiles, MF Broekema… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ), a member of the nuclear receptor superfamily,
is one of the most extensively studied ligand-inducible transcription factors. Since its …

Cardiac natriuretic peptides

JP Goetze, BG Bruneau, HR Ramos, T Ogawa… - Nature Reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Investigations into the mixed muscle–secretory phenotype of cardiomyocytes from the atrial
appendages of the heart led to the discovery that these cells produce, in a regulated …