Nanotechnologies have attracted increasing attention in their application in medicine,
especially in the development of new drug delivery systems. With the help of nano-sized …

Nanoparticles have shown promise as both drug delivery vehicles and direct antitumor
systems, but they must be properly designed in order to maximize efficacy. Computational …

Shape of particulate drug carries has been identified as a key parameter in determining their
biological outcome. In this review, we analyze the field of particle shape as it shifts from …

Studies of nanomedicine have achieved dramatic progress in recent decades. However, the
main challenges that traditional nanomedicine has to overcome include low accumulation at …

Exosomes are natural extracellular nanovesicles (30–150 nm in diameter) with the ability to
interact with and be taken up by specific cells. They are being explored as delivery systems …

Chemotherapy is commonly associated with limited effectiveness and unwanted side effects
in normal cells and tissues, due to the lack of specificity of therapeutic agents to cancer cells …

Extensive research into prodrug modification of active pharmaceutical ingredients and
nanoparticle drug delivery systems has led to unprecedented levels of control over the …

A new approach to drug design based on nanoparticles and related nanostructures for
effective drug delivery, is of great importance in future medical treatment, especially for …

Metal-based nanoparticles are widely used to deliver bioactive molecules and drugs to
improve cancer therapy. Several research works have highlighted the synthesis of gold and …

Exosomes are 30 to 100 nm extracellular vesicles that are secreted by many cell types.
Initially viewed as cellular garbage with no biological functions, exosomes are now …