CTCF and cohesin in genome folding and transcriptional gene regulation
M Merkenschlager, EP Nora - Annual review of genomics and …, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Genome function, replication, integrity, and propagation rely on the dynamic structural
organization of chromosomes during the cell cycle. Genome folding in interphase provides …
organization of chromosomes during the cell cycle. Genome folding in interphase provides …
The 3D genome in transcriptional regulation and pluripotency
It can be convenient to think of the genome as simply a string of nucleotides, the linear order
of which encodes an organism's genetic blueprint. However, the genome does not exist as a …
of which encodes an organism's genetic blueprint. However, the genome does not exist as a …
[HTML][HTML] CTCF binding polarity determines chromatin looping
E de Wit, ESM Vos, SJB Holwerda, C Valdes-Quezada… - Molecular cell, 2015 - cell.com
CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) is an architectural protein involved in the three-dimensional
(3D) organization of chromatin. In this study, we assayed the 3D genomic contact profiles of …
(3D) organization of chromatin. In this study, we assayed the 3D genomic contact profiles of …
Enhancer evolution across 20 mammalian species
The mammalian radiation has corresponded with rapid changes in noncoding regions of the
genome, but we lack a comprehensive understanding of regulatory evolution in mammals …
genome, but we lack a comprehensive understanding of regulatory evolution in mammals …
[HTML][HTML] Comparative Hi-C reveals that CTCF underlies evolution of chromosomal domain architecture
Topological domains are key architectural building blocks of chromosomes, but their
functional importance and evolutionary dynamics are not well defined. We performed …
functional importance and evolutionary dynamics are not well defined. We performed …
WAPL maintains a cohesin loading cycle to preserve cell-type-specific distal gene regulation
NQ Liu, M Maresca, T van den Brand, L Braccioli… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The cohesin complex has an essential role in maintaining genome organization. However,
its role in gene regulation remains largely unresolved. Here we report that the cohesin …
its role in gene regulation remains largely unresolved. Here we report that the cohesin …
CTCF-mediated enhancer-promoter interaction is a critical regulator of cell-to-cell variation of gene expression
Recent studies indicate that even a homogeneous population of cells display heterogeneity
in gene expression and response to environmental stimuli. Although promoter structure …
in gene expression and response to environmental stimuli. Although promoter structure …
A systematic comparison reveals substantial differences in chromosomal versus episomal encoding of enhancer activity
Candidate enhancers can be identified on the basis of chromatin modifications, the binding
of chromatin modifiers and transcription factors and cofactors, or chromatin accessibility …
of chromatin modifiers and transcription factors and cofactors, or chromatin accessibility …
CTCF mediates chromatin looping via N-terminal domain-dependent cohesin retention
EM Pugacheva, N Kubo, D Loukinov… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
The DNA-binding protein CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF) and the cohesin complex function
together to shape chromatin architecture in mammalian cells, but the molecular details of …
together to shape chromatin architecture in mammalian cells, but the molecular details of …
Structural features of transcription factors associating with nucleosome binding
Fate-changing transcription factors (TFs) scan chromatin to initiate new genetic programs
during cell differentiation and reprogramming. Yet the protein structure domains that allow …
during cell differentiation and reprogramming. Yet the protein structure domains that allow …