The prospects of poop: a review of past achievements and future possibilities in faecal isotope analysis

REB Reid, BE Crowley, RJ Haupt - Biological Reviews, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
What can the stable isotope values of human and animal faeces tell us? This often under‐
appreciated waste product is gaining recognition across a variety of disciplines. Faecal …

A narrative review of gut-muscle axis and sarcopenia: The potential role of gut microbiota

J Zhao, Y Huang, X Yu - International Journal of General Medicine, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Sarcopenia is a multifactorial disease related to aging, chronic inflammation, insufficient
nutrition, and physical inactivity. Previous studies have suggested that there is a relationship …

Reevaluating trophic discrimination factors (Δδ13C and Δδ15N) for diet reconstruction

RB Stephens, AP Ouimette, EA Hobbie… - Ecological …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Stable isotope analysis is increasingly being used to assess diet and trophic positions of
animals. Such assessments require estimates of trophic discrimination factors (TDFs)—offset …

Assessing the potential of amino acid δ13C and δ15N analysis in terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems

AC Besser, EA Elliott Smith, SD Newsome - Journal of Ecology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding the structure and dynamics of food webs requires accurate estimates of
energy flow among organisms. Bulk tissue carbon (δ13C) and nitrogen (δ15N) isotope …

[HTML][HTML] Multi-omics analysis reveals aberrant gut-metabolome-immune network in schizophrenia

Y Fan, Y Gao, Q Ma, Z Yang, B Zhao, X He… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Schizophrenia (SCZ) is associated with several immune dysfunctions, including elevated
levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Microorganisms and their metabolites have been found …

Role of the gut microbiome in skeletal muscle physiology and pathophysiology

C Lefevre, LB Bindels - Current osteoporosis reports, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review This review aims to summarize the recent findings about the
contribution of the gut microbiome to muscle pathophysiology and discuss molecular …

[HTML][HTML] You are more than what you eat: potentially adaptive enrichment of microbiome functions across bat dietary niches

MR Ingala, NB Simmons, M Dunbar, C Wultsch… - Animal Microbiome, 2021 - Springer
Background Animals evolved in a microbial world, and their gut microbial symbionts have
played a role in their ecological diversification. While many recent studies report patterns of …

[HTML][HTML] Patients with low muscle mass have characteristic microbiome with low potential for amino acid synthesis in chronic liver disease

K Yamamoto, Y Ishizu, T Honda, T Ito, N Imai… - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
Sarcopenia is thought to be related to the microbiome, but not enough reports in chronic
liver disease (CLD) patients. In addition to the differences in microbiome, the role of the …

Stable isotope fingerprinting traces essential amino acid assimilation and multichannel feeding in a vertebrate consumer

PJ Manlick, SD Newsome - Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Animals often consume resources from multiple energy channels, thereby connecting food
webs and driving trophic structure. Such 'multichannel feeding'can dictate ecosystem …

Stable isotopes and a changing world

KA Hobson - Oecologia, 2023 - Springer
The measurement of naturally occurring stable isotope ratios of the light elements (C, N, H,
O, S) in animal tissues and associated organic and inorganic fractions of associated …