Structure and function of mammalian DNA methyltransferases

RZ Jurkowska, TP Jurkowski, A Jeltsch - Chembiochem, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
DNA methylation plays an important role in epigenetic signalling, having an impact on gene
regulation, chromatin structure, development and disease. Here, we review the structures …

SET for life: biochemical activities and biological functions of SET domain-containing proteins

HM Herz, A Garruss, A Shilatifard - Trends in biochemical sciences, 2013 - cell.com
SET domain-containing proteins belong to a group of enzymes named after a common
domain that utilizes the cofactor S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) to achieve methylation of …

Comprehensive analysis of the chromatin landscape in Drosophila melanogaster

PV Kharchenko, AA Alekseyenko, YB Schwartz… - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
Chromatin is composed of DNA and a variety of modified histones and non-histone proteins,
which have an impact on cell differentiation, gene regulation and other key cellular …

The Dnmt3a PWWP domain reads histone 3 lysine 36 trimethylation and guides DNA methylation

A Dhayalan, A Rajavelu, P Rathert, R Tamas… - Journal of Biological …, 2010 - ASBMB
The Dnmt3a DNA methyltransferase contains in its N-terminal part a PWWP domain that is
involved in chromatin targeting. Here, we have investigated the interaction of the PWWP …

Signals and combinatorial functions of histone modifications

T Suganuma, JL Workman - Annual review of biochemistry, 2011 - annualreviews.org
Alterations of chromatin structure have been shown to be crucial for response to cell
signaling and for programmed gene expression in development. Posttranslational histone …

Allosteric control of mammalian DNA methyltransferases–a new regulatory paradigm

A Jeltsch, RZ Jurkowska - Nucleic acids research, 2016 - academic.oup.com
In mammals, DNA methylation is introduced by the DNMT1, DNMT3A and DNMT3B
methyltransferases, which are all large multi-domain proteins containing a catalytic C …

The oncogenic BRD4-NUT chromatin regulator drives aberrant transcription within large topological domains

AA Alekseyenko, EM Walsh, X Wang… - Genes & …, 2015 - genesdev.cshlp.org
NUT midline carcinoma (NMC), a subtype of squamous cell cancer, is one of the most
aggressive human solid malignancies known. NMC is driven by the creation of a …

The role of nuclear receptor–binding SET domain family histone lysine methyltransferases in cancer

RL Bennett, A Swaroop… - Cold Spring …, 2017 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
The nuclear receptor–binding SET Domain (NSD) family of histone H3 lysine 36
methyltransferases is comprised of NSD1, NSD2 (MMSET/WHSC1), and NSD3 (WHSC1L1) …

Transcription-associated histone modifications and cryptic transcription

M Smolle, JL Workman - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Gene …, 2013 - Elsevier
Eukaryotic genomes are packaged into chromatin, a highly organized structure consisting of
DNA and histone proteins. All nuclear processes take place in the context of chromatin …

Dosage compensation in Drosophila melanogaster: epigenetic fine-tuning of chromosome-wide transcription

T Conrad, A Akhtar - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2012 - nature.com
Dosage compensation is an epigenetic mechanism that normalizes gene expression from
unequal copy numbers of sex chromosomes. Different organisms have evolved alternative …