Large enrichments in fatty acid 2H/1H ratios distinguish respiration from aerobic fermentation in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

AE Maloney, SH Kopf, Z Zhang… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Shifts in the hydrogen stable isotopic composition (2H/1H ratio) of lipids relative to water
(lipid/water 2H-fractionation) at natural abundances reflect different sources of the central …

Last millennium hydroclimate in the central equatorial North Pacific (5 N, 160 W)

JP Sachs, I Mügler, D Sachse, M Prebble… - Quaternary Science …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Hydrogen isotope ratios (2 H/1 H or δ 2 H) were measured in lipid biomarkers from
algal, plant and microbial sources in sediment cores from a lake and a peat bog on the …

How dry was the Mediterranean during the Messinian salinity crisis?

I Vasiliev, EM Mezger, S Lugli, GJ Reichart… - Palaeogeography …, 2017 - Elsevier
The Messinian salinity crisis (MSC; 5.97–5.33 Ma) is an enigmatic episode of
paleoceanographic change, when kilometers-thick evaporite units were deposited in the …

[HTML][HTML] Controls on the hydrogen isotope composition of tetraether lipids in an autotrophic ammonia-oxidizing marine archaeon

WD Leavitt, SH Kopf, Y Weber, B Chiu… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2023 - Elsevier
The stable hydrogen isotope composition of persistent biomolecules is used as a
palaeohydrological proxy. While much previous work has focused on plant leaf wax-derived …

[HTML][HTML] Taxon-specific hydrogen isotope signals in cultures and mesocosms facilitate ecosystem and hydroclimate reconstruction

SN Ladd, DB Nelson, B Matthews, S Dyer… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2024 - Elsevier
Phytoplankton play a key role in biogeochemical cycles, impacting atmospheric and aquatic
chemistry, food webs, and water quality. However, it remains challenging to reconstruct …

Factors controlling carbon and hydrogen isotope fractionation during biosynthesis of lipids by phototrophic organisms

N Pedentchouk, Y Zhou - Hydrocarbons, oils and lipids: Diversity, origin …, 2020 - Springer
The analysis of carbon and hydrogen stable isotope ratios of lipids from natural products is
an integral component of research in Earth sciences. The isotopic composition of lipids from …

Effect of salinity on 2H/1H fractionation in lipids from continuous cultures of the coccolithophorid Emiliania huxleyi

JP Sachs, AE Maloney, J Gregersen… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2016 - Elsevier
Salinity and temperature dictate the buoyancy of seawater, and by extension, ocean
circulation and heat transport. Yet there remain few widely applicable proxies for salinity with …

Biosynthetic hydrogen isotopic fractionation factors during lipid synthesis in submerged aquatic macrophytes: Effect of groundwater discharge and salinity

B Aichner, S Hilt, C Périllon, M Gillefalk, D Sachse - Organic Geochemistry, 2017 - Elsevier
Sedimentary lipid biomarkers have become widely used tools for reconstructing past climatic
and ecological changes due to their ubiquitous occurrence in lake sediments. In particular …

Hydrogen isotope fractionation is controlled by CO2 in coccolithophore lipids

I Torres-Romero, H Zhang, RS Wijker… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Hydrogen isotope ratios (δ2H) represent an important natural tracer of metabolic processes,
but quantitative models of processes controlling H-fractionation in aquatic photosynthetic …

[HTML][HTML] Constraining the application of hydrogen isotopic composition of alkenones as a salinity proxy using marine surface sediments

GM Weiss, S Schouten, JSS Damsté… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2019 - Elsevier
Sea surface salinity is an essential environmental parameter necessary to understand past
changes in global climate. However, reconstructing absolute salinity of the surface ocean …