Vitamin D: metabolism, molecular mechanism of action, and pleiotropic effects

S Christakos, P Dhawan, A Verstuyf… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
1, 25-Dihydroxvitamin D3 [1, 25 (OH) 2D3] is the hormonally active form of vitamin D. The
genomic mechanism of 1, 25 (OH) 2D3 action involves the direct binding of the 1, 25 (OH) …

[HTML][HTML] Vitamin D—effects on skeletal and extraskeletal health and the need for supplementation

M Wacker, MF Holick - Nutrients, 2013 - mdpi.com
Vitamin D, the sunshine vitamin, has received a lot of attention recently as a result of a
meteoric rise in the number of publications showing that vitamin D plays a crucial role in a …

Practical guidelines for the supplementation of vitamin D and the treatment of deficits in Central Europe—recommended vitamin D intakes in the general population …

P Płudowski, E Karczmarewicz, M Bayer… - Endokrynologia …, 2013 - journals.viamedica.pl
Abstract Introduction: Adequate Vitamin D intake and its concentration in serum are
important for bone health and calcium–phosphate metabolism as well as for optimal function …

Vitamin D and multiple health outcomes: umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of observational studies and randomised trials

E Theodoratou, I Tzoulaki, L Zgaga, JPA Ioannidis - Bmj, 2014 - bmj.com
Objective To evaluate the breadth, validity, and presence of biases of the associations of
vitamin D with diverse outcomes. Design Umbrella review of the evidence across systematic …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of vitamin D on cardiovascular risk and oxidative stress

G Renke, B Starling-Soares, T Baesso, R Petronio… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Introduction: Vitamin D has been primarily studied as an important factor influencing bone
and calcium metabolism. Metabolites of vitamin D are essential for whole-body calcium …

Vitamin D and cardiovascular disease

PE Norman, JT Powell - Circulation research, 2014 - Am Heart Assoc
Vitamin D plays a classical hormonal role in skeletal health by regulating calcium and
phosphorus metabolism. Vitamin D metabolites also have physiological functions in …

Seasonal variations in cardiovascular disease

S Stewart, AK Keates, A Redfern… - Nature Reviews …, 2017 - nature.com
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) follows a seasonal pattern in many populations. Broadly
defined winter peaks and clusters of all subtypes of CVD after'cold snaps' are consistently …

[HTML][HTML] Vitamin D and multiple health outcomes: an umbrella review of observational studies, randomized controlled trials, and Mendelian randomization studies

D Liu, X Meng, Q Tian, W Cao, X Fan, L Wu, M Song… - Advances in …, 2022 - Elsevier
Observational studies, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), and Mendelian randomization
(MR) studies have yielded inconsistent results on the associations of vitamin D …

Dietary supplements and disease prevention—a global overview

S Rautiainen, JAE Manson, AH Lichtenstein… - Nature Reviews …, 2016 - nature.com
Dietary supplements are widely used and offer the potential to improve health if
appropriately targeted to those in need. Inadequate nutrition and micronutrient deficiencies …

Vitamin D and risk of future hypertension: meta-analysis of 283,537 participants

SK Kunutsor, TA Apekey, M Steur - European journal of epidemiology, 2013 - Springer
The evidence on the association between baseline vitamin D status and risk of incident
hypertension in general populations is limited and has not been reliably quantified. We …