For aiming to keep global warming well-below 2° C and pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5° C, as
set out in the Paris Agreement, a full-fledged assessment of negative emission technologies …

Integrated assessment models can help in quantifying the implications of international
climate agreements and regional climate action. This paper reviews scenario results from …

Integrated assessment models (IAMs) have emerged as key tools for building and assessing
long term climate mitigation scenarios. Due to their central role in the recent IPCC …

It is widely acknowledged that introducing a price on carbon represents a crucial
precondition for filling the current gap in low-carbon investment. However, as this paper …

EU has set ambitious commitment to achieve low carbon energy and economy transition up
to 2050. This low carbon transition means sustainable energy development path based on …

The demand for energy remains a cornerstone of modern civilization, with the oil and gas
industry critically meeting the global population's daily requirements. As energy continues to …

The Great Recession of the past years has brought macroeconomics back. Many of the
recession's phenomena, causes and consequences alike, cannot be understood using …

Energy use is not only crucial for economic development, but is also the main driver of
greenhouse-gas emissions. Developing countries can reduce emissions and thrive only if …

Even without internationally concerted action on climate change mitigation, there are
important incentives for countries to put a price on their domestic emissions, including public …

Transport sector restructuring to achieve deep GHG emission cuts has attracted much
attention because transportation is important for the economy and inflexible in greenhouse …