Beta cell dysfunction and insulin resistance

ME Cerf - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Beta cell dysfunction and insulin resistance are inherently complex with their interrelation for
triggering the pathogenesis of diabetes also somewhat undefined. Both pathogenic states …

The molecular mechanisms of pancreatic β-cell glucotoxicity: recent findings and future research directions

M Bensellam, DR Laybutt, JC Jonas - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2012 - Elsevier
It is well established that regular physiological stimulation by glucose plays a crucial role in
the maintenance of the β-cell differentiated phenotype. In contrast, prolonged or repeated …

Treatment of diabetes in older adults: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline

D LeRoith, GJ Biessels, SS Braithwaite… - The Journal of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Objective The objective is to formulate clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of
diabetes in older adults. Conclusions Diabetes, particularly type 2, is becoming more …

[HTML][HTML] Diabetes in older adults

MS Kirkman, VJ Briscoe, N Clark, H Florez… - Diabetes …, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
More than 25% of the US population aged $65 years has diabetes (1), and the aging of the
overall population is a significant driver of the diabetes epidemic. Although the burden of …

[图书][B] Nutraceuticals and dietary supplements: Applications in health improvement and disease management

RK Keservani, AK Sharma, RK Kesharwani - 2020 - books.google.com
Addressing the increasing popularity of nutraceuticals, dietary supplements, and functional
foods, this comprehensive and timely book presents an abundance of information on herbal …

[HTML][HTML] Diabetes in older adults: consensus report

MS Kirkman, VJ Briscoe, N Clark, H Florez… - Journal of the …, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
According to the most recent surveillance data, the prevalence of diabetes among US adults
over age 65 years varies from 22% to 33%, depending on the diagnostic criteria employed …

A 3D map of the islet routes throughout the healthy human pancreas

C Ionescu-Tirgoviste, PA Gagniuc, E Gubceac… - Scientific reports, 2015 - nature.com
Islets of Langerhans are fundamental in understanding diabetes. A healthy human pancreas
from a donor has been used to asses various islet parameters and their three-dimensional …

Oxidative stress and the ageing endocrine system

G Vitale, S Salvioli, C Franceschi - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2013 - nature.com
Ageing is a process characterized by a progressive decline in cellular function, organismal
fitness and increased risk of age-related diseases and death. Several hundred theories …

Adaptive β-cell proliferation is severely restricted with advanced age

MM Rankin, JA Kushner - Diabetes, 2009 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE Regeneration of the insulin-secreting β-cells is a fundamental research goal
that could benefit patients with either type 1 or type 2 diabetes. β-Cell proliferation can be …

Transcription factor 7-like 2 regulates β-cell survival and function in human pancreatic islets

L Shu, NS Sauter, FT Schulthess, AV Matveyenko… - Diabetes, 2008 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE—Type 2 diabetes is characterized by impaired insulin secretion in response to
increased metabolic demand. This defect in β-cell compensation seems to result from the …