Imperative utilization of biosensors has acquired paramount importance in the field of drug
discovery, biomedicine, food safety standards, defense, security, and environmental …

Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that undergo transport, fission, and fusion. The three
main functions of mitochondria are to generate ATP, buffer cytosolic calcium, and generate …

Neurodegenerative diseases are a spectrum of chronic, debilitating disorders characterised
by the progressive degeneration and death of neurons. Mitochondrial dysfunction has been …

One of the major mechanisms of drug-induced liver injury includes mitochondrial
perturbation and dysfunction. This is not a surprise, given that mitochondria are essential …

Growth and development of plants is ultimately driven by light energy captured through
photosynthesis. ATP acts as universal cellular energy cofactor fuelling all life processes …

Deciphering the folding pathways and predicting the structures of complex three-
dimensional biomolecules is central to elucidating biological function. RNA is single …

The specific cellular role of mitochondria is influenced by the surrounding environment
because effective mitochondrial function requires the delivery of inputs (eg, oxygen) and …

The need for biosensors has evolved in the detection of molecules, diseases, and pollution
from various sources. This requirement has headed to the development of accurate and …

Metabolic flux technology with the Seahorse bioanalyzer has emerged as a standard
technique in cellular metabolism studies, allowing for simultaneous kinetic measurements of …

Mitochondrial pH (pHmito) is known to be alkaline (near 8.0) and has emerged as a
potential factor for mitochondrial function and disorder. We have developed a ratiometric two …