Genomic integrity and the ageing brain
H Chow, K Herrup - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2015 - nature.com
DNA damage is correlated with and may drive the ageing process. Neurons in the brain are
postmitotic and are excluded from many forms of DNA repair; therefore, neurons are …
postmitotic and are excluded from many forms of DNA repair; therefore, neurons are …
Cytochrome P450 expression and regulation in the brain
W Kuban, WA Daniel - Drug Metabolism Reviews, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
The regulation of brain cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYPs) is different compared with
respective hepatic enzymes. This may result from anatomical bases and physiological …
respective hepatic enzymes. This may result from anatomical bases and physiological …
[HTML][HTML] The complex mechanisms by which neurons die following DNA damage in neurodegenerative diseases
Human cells are exposed to numerous exogenous and endogenous insults every day.
Unlike other molecules, DNA cannot be replaced by resynthesis, hence damage to DNA can …
Unlike other molecules, DNA cannot be replaced by resynthesis, hence damage to DNA can …
The DNA damage response in neurons: die by apoptosis or survive in a senescence-like state?
E Fielder, T Von Zglinicki, D Jurk - Journal of Alzheimer's …, 2017 - content.iospress.com
Neurons are exposed to high levels of DNA damage from both physiological and
pathological sources. Neurons are post-mitotic and their loss cannot be easily recovered …
pathological sources. Neurons are post-mitotic and their loss cannot be easily recovered …
[HTML][HTML] Failure of DNA double-strand break repair by tau mediates Alzheimer's disease pathology in vitro
M Asada-Utsugi, K Uemura, T Ayaki… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
DNA double-strand break (DSB) is the most severe form of DNA damage and accumulates
with age, in which cytoskeletal proteins are polymerized to repair DSB in dividing cells …
with age, in which cytoskeletal proteins are polymerized to repair DSB in dividing cells …
Emerging roles of the neuronal nucleolus
M Hetman, M Pietrzak - Trends in neurosciences, 2012 - cell.com
Although, the nucleolus has been observed for almost 200 years in neurons, studies that
directly address the neuronal roles of this subnuclear structure have appeared only recently …
directly address the neuronal roles of this subnuclear structure have appeared only recently …
Expansion and cell-cycle arrest: common denominators of cellular senescence
Cellular senescence is a major driver of age-related diseases, and senotherapies are being
tested in clinical trials. Despite its popularity, cellular senescence is weakly defined and is …
tested in clinical trials. Despite its popularity, cellular senescence is weakly defined and is …
[HTML][HTML] Radiation-induced neuropathies in head and neck cancer: prevention and treatment modalities
P Azzam, M Mroueh, M Francis… - …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Head and neck cancer (HNC) is the sixth most common human malignancy with a global
incidence of 650,000 cases per year. Radiotherapy (RT) is commonly used as an effective …
incidence of 650,000 cases per year. Radiotherapy (RT) is commonly used as an effective …
[HTML][HTML] Topoisomerase I inhibition and peripheral nerve injury induce DNA breaks and ATF3-associated axon regeneration in sensory neurons
Although axonal damage induces rapid changes in gene expression in primary sensory
neurons, it remains unclear how this process is initiated. The transcription factor ATF3, one …
neurons, it remains unclear how this process is initiated. The transcription factor ATF3, one …
[HTML][HTML] Activation of G protein coupled estrogen receptor prevents chemotherapy-induced intestinal mucositis by inhibiting the DNA damage in crypt cell in an …
G Chen, H Zeng, X Li, J Liu, Z Li, R Xu, Y Ma… - Cell death & …, 2021 - nature.com
Chemotherapy-induced intestinal mucositis (CIM) is a common adverse reaction to
antineoplastic treatment with few appropriate, specific interventions. We aimed to identify the …
antineoplastic treatment with few appropriate, specific interventions. We aimed to identify the …