Abstract 3D printing alias additive manufacturing can transform 3D virtual models created by
computer-aided design (CAD) into physical 3D objects in a layer-by-layer manner …

Two‐photon polymerization (TPP) has become a premier state‐of‐the‐art method for
microscale fabrication of bespoke polymeric devices and surfaces. With applications ranging …

Electron beam melting (EBM), as one of metal additive manufacturing technologies, is
considered to be an innovative industrial production technology. Based on the layer‐wise …

Additive manufacturing (AM), also referred to as rapid prototyping, solid free-form fabrication,
or simply threedimensional (3D) printing, comprises a number of technologies that allow the …

Multiphoton lithography (MPL) is a powerful and useful structuring tool capable of
generating 2D and 3D arbitrary micro‐and nanometer features of various materials with high …

Bioprinting is a promising technology to fabricate design-specific tissue constructs due to its
ability to create complex, heterocellular structures with anatomical precision. Bioprinting …

3D printing technology has attracted much attention due to its high potential in scientific and
industrial applications. As an outstanding 3D printing technology, two-photon polymerization …

The combined potential of hydrogels and rapid prototyping technologies has been an
exciting route in developing tissue engineering scaffolds for the past decade. Hydrogels …

Different bioprinting techniques have been used to produce cell-laden alginate hydrogel
structures, however these approaches have been limited to 2D or simple three-dimension …

Bioprinting is an additive manufacturing technology with great potential in medical
applications. Among available bioprinting techniques, laser‐assisted bioprinting (LAB) is a …