Under the circumstances of serious environmental challenges and energy crises, it is of
utmost importance to produce fuels and chemicals from renewable biomass and organic …

Lignocellulosic and waste materials, such as sewage sludge, can be broken down into its
useful constituents and converted into fuel for engines. This paper investigates microwave …

Sewage sludge, an abundant and problematic organic waste, was successfully converted
into sustainable jet fuel range hydrocarbons (C 8-C 16). Sewage sludge was pre …

Synthesis of mixed alcohols together with clean fuels from syngas via Fischer-Tropsch
synthesis is an attractive route for the utilization of coal, natural gas and biomass. In this …

The significant progress in energy demands and limited fossil fuel sources, together with
environmental concerns, have enforced the study of green, renewable, and sustainable …

Catalytic pyrolysis is a complex system where the selection of an efficient, cheap, abundant,
and stable catalyst is vital to upgrade pyrolysis products to biofuels. Steel slag (SS) can be …

The role of mixed CoO-Co nanoparticles dispersed on a SiO 2 support for the Fischer-
Tropsch synthesis (FTS) has been evaluated. The multiphase CoO-Co/SiO 2 demonstrated …

The production of synthetic fuels from biomass via Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis, known as
the biomass-to-liquid (BTL) process, constitutes one of the most promising routes for …

De‐inking sludge, an ash‐rich recycling paper solid waste, is generated in huge amounts.
The catalytic deoxygenation potential of calcium‐based de‐inking sludge in co‐pyrolysis …

Two types of apatite supports including hydroxyapatite (HAP) and fluorapatite (FAP) were
prepared by the co-precipitation method. Supported Co catalysts with the above carriers …