How does population aging affect household carbon emissions? Evidence from Chinese urban and rural areas

J Fan, L Zhou, Y Zhang, S Shao, M Ma - Energy Economics, 2021 - Elsevier
Population aging has become a salient demographic phenomenon in China, thus causing
social and economic concerns. However, little is known about the impact of population aging …

The effect of population aging on economic growth, the labor force, and productivity

N Maestas, KJ Mullen, D Powell - American Economic Journal …, 2023 - aeaweb.org
Population aging is expected to slow US economic growth. We use variation in the
predetermined component of population aging across states to estimate the impact of aging …

Demographic Origins of the start-up Deficit

F Karahan, B Pugsley, A Şahin - American Economic Review, 2024 - pubs.aeaweb.org
We propose a simple explanation for the long-run decline in the US start-up rate. It
originates from a slowdown in labor supply growth since the late 1970s, largely …

Understanding the long‐run decline in interstate migration

G Kaplan, S Schulhofer‐Wohl - International Economic Review, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
We analyze the secular decline in gross interstate migration in the United States from 1991
to 2011. We argue that migration fell because of a decline in the geographic specificity of …

Understanding declining fluidity in the US labor market

R Molloy, R Trezzi, CL Smith… - Brookings Papers on …, 2016 - muse.jhu.edu
In this paper, we first document a clear, downward trend in labor market fluidity that is
common across a variety of measures of worker and job turnover. This trend began in the …

The vanishing procyclicality of labour productivity

J Galí, T Van Rens - The Economic Journal, 2021 - academic.oup.com
We document two changes in post-war US macroeconomic dynamics: the procyclicality of
labour productivity vanished, and the relative volatility of employment rose. We propose an …

Understanding migration aversion using elicited counterfactual choice probabilities

G Koşar, T Ransom, W Van der Klaauw - Journal of Econometrics, 2022 - Elsevier
This paper investigates how migration and location choice decisions depend on a large set
of location characteristics, with particular focus on measuring the importance and nature of …

Understanding internal migration trends in OECD countries

M Alvarez, A Bernard, SN Lieske - Population, Space and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Although the decline in the level of internal migration has been the focus of growing
scholarly attention, little attention has been paid to countries with increasing or stable …

A unified approach to measuring u

RK Crump, S Eusepi, M Giannoni, A Şahin - 2019 - nber.org
This paper bridges the gap between two popular approaches to estimating the natural rate
of unemployment, u*. The first approach uses detailed labor market indicators such as labor …

Labor market frictions and moving costs of the employed and unemployed

T Ransom - Journal of Human Resources, 2022 - jhr.uwpress.org
Search frictions and switching costs may grant monopsony power to incumbent employers
by reducing workers' outside options. This paper examines the role of labor market frictions …