[HTML][HTML] Mechanistic enzymology in drug discovery: a fresh perspective

GA Holdgate, TD Meek, RL Grimley - Nature reviews Drug discovery, 2018 - nature.com
Given the therapeutic and commercial success of small-molecule enzyme inhibitors, as
exemplified by kinase inhibitors in oncology, a major focus of current drug-discovery and …

The glyoxylate shunt, 60 years on

SK Dolan, M Welch - Annual review of microbiology, 2018 - annualreviews.org
2017 marks the 60th anniversary of Krebs' seminal paper on the glyoxylate shunt (and
coincidentally, also the 80th anniversary of his discovery of the citric acid cycle). Sixty years …

The taxonomy of covalent inhibitors

A Tuley, W Fast - Biochemistry, 2018 - ACS Publications
Covalent enzyme inhibitors are widely applied as biochemical tools and therapeutic agents.
As a complement to categorization of these inhibitors by reactive group or modification site …

New electrophiles and strategies for mechanism-based and targeted covalent inhibitor design

S Ray, AS Murkin - Biochemistry, 2019 - ACS Publications
Covalent inhibitors are experiencing a growing resurgence in drug design and are an
increasingly useful tool in molecular biology. The ability to attach inhibitors to their targets by …

Itaconate is a covalent inhibitor of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis isocitrate lyase

BXC Kwai, AJ Collins, MJ Middleditch… - RSC Medicinal …, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
Itaconate is a mammalian antimicrobial metabolite that inhibits the isocitrate lyases (ICLs) of
Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Herein, we report that ICLs form a covalent adduct with …

Comprehensive Examination of the Mouse Lung Metabolome Following Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection Using a Multiplatform Mass Spectrometry Approach

M Fernández-García, F Rey-Stolle… - Journal of proteome …, 2020 - ACS Publications
The mechanisms whereby Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) rewires the host metabolism in
vivo are surprisingly unexplored. Here, we used three high-resolution mass spectrometry …

Kinetic mechanisms of covalent inhibition

C McWhirter - Annual reports in medicinal chemistry, 2021 - Elsevier
The recent clinical and commercial success of covalent drugs has prompted a renewed
interest in covalent inhibitors as therapeutic agents. With this has come an increased …

Acetyl-CoA-mediated activation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isocitrate lyase 2

RP Bhusal, W Jiao, BXC Kwai, J Reynisson… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Isocitrate lyase is important for lipid utilisation by Mycobacterium tuberculosis but its ICL2
isoform is poorly understood. Here we report that binding of the lipid metabolites acetyl-CoA …

Targeting Non-Replicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Latent Infection: Alternatives and Perspectives (Mini-Review)

A Egorova, EG Salina, V Makarov - International Journal of Molecular …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) represents a major challenge to curing TB disease.
Current guidelines for LTBI management include only three older drugs and their …

The nitro group as a masked electrophile in covalent enzyme inhibition

S Ray, DF Kreitler, AM Gulick, AS Murkin - ACS chemical biology, 2018 - ACS Publications
We report the unprecedented reaction between a nitroalkane and an active-site cysteine
residue to yield a thiohydroximate adduct. Structural and kinetic evidence suggests the nitro …