Pathogenesis of osteoarthritis: risk factors, regulatory pathways in chondrocytes, and experimental models

Y He, Z Li, PG Alexander, BD Ocasio-Nieves, L Yocum… - Biology, 2020 - mdpi.com
As the most common chronic degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis (OA) is the leading
cause of pain and physical disability, affecting millions of people worldwide. Mainly …

The role of the cartilage matrix in osteoarthritis

D Heinegård, T Saxne - Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2011 - nature.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) involves all the structures of the joint. How the disease is initiated and
what factors trigger the disease process remain unclear, although the mechanical …

Higher dynamic medial knee load predicts greater cartilage loss over 12 months in medial knee osteoarthritis

KL Bennell, KA Bowles, Y Wang, F Cicuttini… - Annals of the …, 2011 - ard.bmj.com
Objective Mechanical factors, in particular increased medial knee joint load, are believed to
be important in the structural progression of knee osteoarthritis. This study evaluated the …

[HTML][HTML] Pathogenesis and clinical management of obesity-related knee osteoarthritis: Impact of mechanical loading

L Chen, JJY Zheng, G Li, J Yuan, JR Ebert, H Li… - Journal of orthopaedic …, 2020 - Elsevier
Obesity-related osteoarthritis (OA) is a complex, multifactorial condition that can cause
significant impact on patients' quality of life. Whilst chronic inflammation, adipocytokines and …

Effects of and Response to Mechanical Loading on the Knee

DS Logerstedt, JR Ebert, TD MacLeod… - Sports Medicine, 2022 - Springer
Mechanical loading to the knee joint results in a differential response based on the local
capacity of the tissues (ligament, tendon, meniscus, cartilage, and bone) and how those …

Alterations in periarticular bone and cross talk between subchondral bone and articular cartilage in osteoarthritis

SR Goldring - Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
The articular cartilage and the subchondral bone form a biocomposite that is uniquely
adapted to the transfer of loads across the diarthrodial joint. During the evolution of the …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of an intensive weight loss program on knee joint loading in obese adults with knee osteoarthritis

J Aaboe, H Bliddal, SP Messier, T Alkjaer… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2011 - Elsevier
Objective To determine the effect of an intensive weight loss program on knee joint loads
during walking in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Methods Participants …

[HTML][HTML] The knee adduction moment and knee osteoarthritis symptoms: relationships according to radiographic disease severity

M Hall, KL Bennell, TV Wrigley, BR Metcalf… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Objective To investigate relationships between external knee adduction moment parameters
(KAM) and osteoarthritis (OA) symptoms according to disease severity. Design 164 …

Biofeedback for gait retraining based on real-time estimation of tibiofemoral joint contact forces

C Pizzolato, M Reggiani, DJ Saxby… - … on Neural Systems …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Biofeedback assisted rehabilitation and intervention technologies have the potential to
modify clinically relevant biomechanics. Gait retraining has been used to reduce the knee …

Subchondral bone and osteoarthritis: biological and cellular aspects

Y Henrotin, L Pesesse, C Sanchez - Osteoporosis International, 2012 - Springer
The subchondral bone is involved in the pathophysiology of osteoarthritis (OA), both by
biochemical and mechanical pathways. Overloaded OA subchondral bone osteoblasts …