Pathogenesis of osteoarthritis: risk factors, regulatory pathways in chondrocytes, and experimental models
Y He, Z Li, PG Alexander, BD Ocasio-Nieves, L Yocum… - Biology, 2020 - mdpi.com
As the most common chronic degenerative joint disease, osteoarthritis (OA) is the leading
cause of pain and physical disability, affecting millions of people worldwide. Mainly …
cause of pain and physical disability, affecting millions of people worldwide. Mainly …
The role of the cartilage matrix in osteoarthritis
D Heinegård, T Saxne - Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 2011 - nature.com
Osteoarthritis (OA) involves all the structures of the joint. How the disease is initiated and
what factors trigger the disease process remain unclear, although the mechanical …
what factors trigger the disease process remain unclear, although the mechanical …
Higher dynamic medial knee load predicts greater cartilage loss over 12 months in medial knee osteoarthritis
Objective Mechanical factors, in particular increased medial knee joint load, are believed to
be important in the structural progression of knee osteoarthritis. This study evaluated the …
be important in the structural progression of knee osteoarthritis. This study evaluated the …
[HTML][HTML] Pathogenesis and clinical management of obesity-related knee osteoarthritis: Impact of mechanical loading
Obesity-related osteoarthritis (OA) is a complex, multifactorial condition that can cause
significant impact on patients' quality of life. Whilst chronic inflammation, adipocytokines and …
significant impact on patients' quality of life. Whilst chronic inflammation, adipocytokines and …
Effects of and Response to Mechanical Loading on the Knee
Mechanical loading to the knee joint results in a differential response based on the local
capacity of the tissues (ligament, tendon, meniscus, cartilage, and bone) and how those …
capacity of the tissues (ligament, tendon, meniscus, cartilage, and bone) and how those …
Alterations in periarticular bone and cross talk between subchondral bone and articular cartilage in osteoarthritis
SR Goldring - Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
The articular cartilage and the subchondral bone form a biocomposite that is uniquely
adapted to the transfer of loads across the diarthrodial joint. During the evolution of the …
adapted to the transfer of loads across the diarthrodial joint. During the evolution of the …
[HTML][HTML] Effects of an intensive weight loss program on knee joint loading in obese adults with knee osteoarthritis
Objective To determine the effect of an intensive weight loss program on knee joint loads
during walking in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Methods Participants …
during walking in obese patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Methods Participants …
[HTML][HTML] The knee adduction moment and knee osteoarthritis symptoms: relationships according to radiographic disease severity
M Hall, KL Bennell, TV Wrigley, BR Metcalf… - Osteoarthritis and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Objective To investigate relationships between external knee adduction moment parameters
(KAM) and osteoarthritis (OA) symptoms according to disease severity. Design 164 …
(KAM) and osteoarthritis (OA) symptoms according to disease severity. Design 164 …
Biofeedback for gait retraining based on real-time estimation of tibiofemoral joint contact forces
Biofeedback assisted rehabilitation and intervention technologies have the potential to
modify clinically relevant biomechanics. Gait retraining has been used to reduce the knee …
modify clinically relevant biomechanics. Gait retraining has been used to reduce the knee …
Subchondral bone and osteoarthritis: biological and cellular aspects
Y Henrotin, L Pesesse, C Sanchez - Osteoporosis International, 2012 - Springer
The subchondral bone is involved in the pathophysiology of osteoarthritis (OA), both by
biochemical and mechanical pathways. Overloaded OA subchondral bone osteoblasts …
biochemical and mechanical pathways. Overloaded OA subchondral bone osteoblasts …