Neural and psychological mechanisms underlying compulsive drug seeking habits and drug memories–indications for novel treatments of addiction
BJ Everitt - European Journal of Neuroscience, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
This review discusses the evidence for the hypothesis that the development of drug
addiction can be understood in terms of interactions between Pavlovian and instrumental …
addiction can be understood in terms of interactions between Pavlovian and instrumental …
Obesity: Current and potential pharmacotherapeutics and targets
V Narayanaswami, LP Dwoskin - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2017 - Elsevier
Obesity is a global epidemic that contributes to a number of health complications including
cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, cancer and neuropsychiatric disorders …
cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, cancer and neuropsychiatric disorders …
Opioid hedonic hotspot in nucleus accumbens shell: mu, delta, and kappa maps for enhancement of sweetness “liking” and “wanting”
DC Castro, KC Berridge - Journal of Neuroscience, 2014 - Soc Neuroscience
A specialized cubic-millimeter hotspot in the rostrodorsal quadrant of medial shell in nucleus
accumbens (NAc) of rats may mediate opioid enhancement of gustatory hedonic impact or …
accumbens (NAc) of rats may mediate opioid enhancement of gustatory hedonic impact or …
Hormonal and neural mechanisms of food reward, eating behaviour and obesity
With rising rates of obesity, research continues to explore the contributions of homeostatic
and hedonic mechanisms related to eating behaviour. In this Review, we synthesize the …
and hedonic mechanisms related to eating behaviour. In this Review, we synthesize the …
Behavioral addictions
TW Robbins, L Clark - Current opinion in neurobiology, 2015 - Elsevier
Highlights•What the new DSM-5 means for the concept of behavioral addiction.•Common
theoretical framework for substance addiction, behavioral addictions and OCD.•Pathological …
theoretical framework for substance addiction, behavioral addictions and OCD.•Pathological …
Obesity is associated with decreased μ-opioid but unaltered dopamine D2 receptor availability in the brain
Neurochemical pathways involved in pathological overeating and obesity are poorly
understood. Although previous studies have shown increased μ-opioid receptor (MOR) and …
understood. Although previous studies have shown increased μ-opioid receptor (MOR) and …
[HTML][HTML] Naltrexone/bupropion for obesity: an investigational combination pharmacotherapy for weight loss
SK Billes, P Sinnayah, MA Cowley - Pharmacological research, 2014 - Elsevier
The mechanism of action of the combination therapy, naltrexone/bupropion (NB), for obesity
has not been fully described to date. Weight loss attempts rarely result in long-term success …
has not been fully described to date. Weight loss attempts rarely result in long-term success …
[HTML][HTML] Anhedonia to music and mu-opioids: Evidence from the administration of naltrexone
A Mallik, ML Chanda, DJ Levitin - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Music's universality and its ability to deeply affect emotions suggest an evolutionary origin.
Previous investigators have found that naltrexone (NTX), a μ-opioid antagonist, may induce …
Previous investigators have found that naltrexone (NTX), a μ-opioid antagonist, may induce …
[HTML][HTML] Pathological overeating: emerging evidence for a compulsivity construct
Compulsive eating behavior is a transdiagnostic construct that is characteristic of medical
and psychiatric conditions such as forms of obesity and eating disorders. Although feeding …
and psychiatric conditions such as forms of obesity and eating disorders. Although feeding …
Overlap of food addiction and substance use disorders definitions: analysis of animal and human studies
A Hone-Blanchet, S Fecteau - Neuropharmacology, 2014 - Elsevier
Food has both homeostatic and hedonic components, which makes it a potent natural
reward. Food related reward could therefore promote an escalation of intake and trigger …
reward. Food related reward could therefore promote an escalation of intake and trigger …