Cycles in epilepsy

PJ Karoly, VR Rao, NM Gregg, GA Worrell… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Epilepsy is among the most dynamic disorders in neurology. A canonical view holds that
seizures, the characteristic sign of epilepsy, occur at random, but, for centuries, humans …

Extrapineal melatonin: sources, regulation, and potential functions

D Acuña-Castroviejo, G Escames, C Venegas… - Cellular and molecular …, 2014 - Springer
Endogenous melatonin is synthesized from tryptophan via 5-hydroxytryptamine. It is
considered an indoleamine from a biochemical point of view because the melatonin …

Melatonin—A pleiotropic, orchestrating regulator molecule

R Hardeland, DP Cardinali, V Srinivasan… - Progress in …, 2011 - Elsevier
Melatonin, the neurohormone of the pineal gland, is also produced by various other tissues
and cells. It acts via G protein-coupled receptors expressed in various areas of the central …

Melatonin: A review of its potential functions and effects on neurological diseases

M Gunata, H Parlakpinar, HA Acet - Revue neurologique, 2020 - Elsevier
Background The aging process is not univocal, both body and brain age. Neurological
disorders are a major cause of disability and death worldwide. According to the Global …

[HTML][HTML] Melatonin in aging and disease—multiple consequences of reduced secretion, options and limits of treatment

R Hardeland - Aging and disease, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Melatonin is a pleiotropically acting regulator molecule, which influences numerous
physiological functions. Its secretion by the pineal gland progressively declines by age …

Clinical uses of melatonin: evaluation of human trials

EJ Sánchez-Barceló, MD Mediavilla… - Current medicinal …, 2010 - ingentaconnect.com
During the last 20 years, numerous clinical trials have examined the therapeutic usefulness
of melatonin in different fields of medicine. The objective of this article is to review, in depth …

Melatonin and brain inflammaging

R Hardeland, DP Cardinali, GM Brown… - Progress in …, 2015 - Elsevier
Melatonin is known to possess several properties of value for healthy aging, as a direct and
indirect antioxidant, protectant and modulator of mitochondrial function, antiexcitotoxic …

[HTML][HTML] Analgesic, anxiolytic and anaesthetic effects of melatonin: new potential uses in pediatrics

L Marseglia, G D'Angelo, S Manti, S Aversa… - International journal of …, 2015 - mdpi.com
Exogenous melatonin is used in a number of situations, first and foremost in the treatment of
sleep disorders and jet leg. However, the hypnotic, antinociceptive, and anticonvulsant …

[HTML][HTML] Neuroprotective effect of melatonin: a novel therapy against perinatal hypoxia-ischemia

D Alonso-Alconada, A Álvarez, O Arteaga… - International journal of …, 2013 - mdpi.com
One of the most common causes of mortality and morbidity in children is perinatal hypoxia-
ischemia (HI). In spite of the advances in neonatology, its incidence is not diminishing …

[HTML][HTML] Monoaminergic mechanisms in epilepsy may offer innovative therapeutic opportunity for monoaminergic multi-target drugs

D Svob Strac, N Pivac, IJ Smolders, WA Fogel… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
A large body of experimental and clinical evidence has strongly suggested that monoamines
play an important role in regulating epileptogenesis, seizure susceptibility, convulsions, and …