Tutorial: Analysis of motor unit discharge characteristics from high-density surface EMG signals

A Del Vecchio, A Holobar, D Falla, F Felici… - Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Recent work demonstrated that it is possible to identify motor unit discharge times from high-
density surface EMG (HDEMG) decomposition. Since then, the number of studies that use …

Neural adaptations to resistive exercise: mechanisms and recommendations for training practices

DA Gabriel, G Kamen, G Frost - Sports medicine, 2006 - Springer
It is generally accepted that neural factors play an important role in muscle strength gains.
This article reviews the neural adaptations in strength, with the goal of laying the foundations …

[PDF][PDF] Motor unit

CJ Heckman, RM Enoka - Comprehensive physiology, 2012 - drive.google.com
Movement is accomplished by the controlled activation of motor unit populations. Our
understanding of motor unit physiology has been derived from experimental work on the …

Training adaptations in the behavior of human motor units

J Duchateau, JG Semmler… - Journal of applied …, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
The purpose of this brief review is to examine the neural adaptations associated with
training, by focusing on the behavior of single motor units. The review synthesizes current …

Discharge rate variability influences the variation in force fluctuations across the working range of a hand muscle

CT Moritz, BK Barry, MA Pascoe… - Journal of …, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
The goal of this study was to improve the ability of a motor unit model to predict
experimentally measured force variability across a wide range of forces. Motor unit …

Estimates of persistent inward currents in lower limb motoneurons are larger in females than in males

ST Jenz, JA Beauchamp, MM Gomes… - Journal of …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Noninvasive recordings of motor unit (MU) spike trains help us understand how the nervous
system controls movement and how it adapts to various physiological conditions. The …

Motoneuron excitability: the importance of neuromodulatory inputs

CJ Heckman, C Mottram, K Quinlan, R Theiss… - Clinical …, 2009 - Elsevier
The excitability of spinal motoneurons is both fundamental for motor behavior and essential
in diagnosis of neural disorders. There are two mechanisms for altering this excitability. The …

Persistent inward currents in spinal motoneurons and their influence on human motoneuron firing patterns

CJ Heckman, M Johnson, C Mottram… - The …, 2008 - journals.sagepub.com
Persistent inward currents (PICs) are present in many types of neurons and likely have
diverse functions. In spinal motoneurons, PICs are especially strong, primarily located in …

Role of persistent sodium and calcium currents in motoneuron firing and spasticity in chronic spinal rats

Y Li, MA Gorassini, DJ Bennett - Journal of …, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
After chronic spinal injury, motoneurons spontaneously develop two persistent inward
currents (PICs): a TTX-sensitive persistent sodium current (sodium PIC) and a nimodipine …

Intrinsic activation of human motoneurons: possible contribution to motor unit excitation

M Gorassini, JF Yang, M Siu… - Journal of …, 2002 - journals.physiology.org
The main purpose of this study was to estimate the contribution of intrinsic activation of
human motoneurons (eg, by plateau potentials) during voluntary and reflexive muscle …