Noise types and their attenuation in towed marine seismic: A tutorial

V Hlebnikov, T Elboth, V Vinje, LJ Gelius - Geophysics, 2021 - library.seg.org
The presence of noise in towed marine seismic data is a long-standing problem. The various
types of noise present in marine seismic records are never truly random. Instead, seismic …

Sparse time–frequency decomposition and some applications

A Gholami - IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, time-frequency (TF) decomposition (TFD) is studied in the framework of sparse
regularization theory. The short-time Fourier transform is first formulated as a convex …

Seismic data analysis using local time‐frequency decomposition

Y Liu, S Fomel - Geophysical Prospecting, 2013 - earthdoc.org
Many natural phenomena, including geologic events and geophysical data, are
fundamentally nonstationary‐exhibiting statistical variation that changes in space and time …

Attenuation of marine seismic interference noise employing a customized U‐Net

J Sun, S Slang, T Elboth, TL Greiner… - Geophysical …, 2020 - earthdoc.org
Marine seismic interference noise occurs when energy from nearby marine seismic source
vessels is recorded during a seismic survey. Such noise tends to be well preserved over …

Robust f‐x projection filtering for simultaneous random and erratic seismic noise attenuation

K Chen, MD Sacchi - Geophysical Prospecting, 2017 - earthdoc.org
Linear prediction filters are an effective tool for reducing random noise from seismic records.
Unfortunately, the ability of prediction filters to enhance seismic records deteriorates when …

Noise attenuation for 2-D seismic data by radial-trace time-frequency peak filtering

N Wu, Y Li, B Yang - IEEE geoscience and remote sensing …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The time-frequency peak filtering (TFPF) is an effective tool in random-noise attenuation and
has been applied to seismic record denoising in recent years. The window length (WL) of …

Variable-eccentricity hyperbolic-trace TFPF for seismic random noise attenuation

Y Tian, Y Li, B Yang - IEEE Transactions on geoscience and …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Seismic noise attenuation to improve signal-to-noise ratio plays an important role in seismic
data processing. In recent years, time-frequency peak filtering (TFPF) has been introduced …

Characteristics of the far-field source signature and its ghost effect of a marine single air gun

H Shen, C Tao, H Wang, J Zhou, X Chi, J Yue - Ocean Engineering, 2023 - Elsevier
The estimation of the air gun source signature is a crucial topic in marine seismic. Typical
approaches such as numerical modelling or near-field measurement-based inversion …

Random-noise attenuation for seismic data by local parallel radial-trace TFPF

M Xiong, Y Li, N Wu - IEEE Transactions on geoscience and …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Time-frequency peak filtering (TFPF) is a new and effective tool for random-noise
attenuation in the time-frequency domain. The conventional TFPF processes each channel …

Seismic random noise elimination by adaptive time-frequency peak filtering

H Lin, Y Li, B Yang, H Ma… - IEEE Geoscience and …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Time-frequency peak filtering (TFPF) with fixed window length effectively attenuates random
noise in seismic data, but performs well only for slow-varying seismic signals. To surmount …