Physiology and pathophysiology of human airway mucus

DB Hill, B Button, M Rubinstein… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
The mucus clearance system is the dominant mechanical host defense system of the human
lung. Mucus is cleared from the lung by cilia and airflow, including both two-phase gas-liquid …

A review of inflammatory mechanism in airway diseases

P Aghasafari, U George, R Pidaparti - Inflammation Research, 2019 - Springer
Background Inflammation in the lung is the body's natural response to injury. It acts to
remove harmful stimuli such as pathogens, irritants, and damaged cells and initiate the …

Mathematical models of cystic fibrosis as a systemic disease

DV Olivença, JD Davis, CM Kumbale… - WIREs Mechanisms …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is widely known as a disease of the lung, even though it is in truth a
systemic disease, whose symptoms typically manifest in gastrointestinal dysfunction first. CF …

ATP12A promotes mucus dysfunction during Type 2 airway inflammation

AT Lennox, SL Coburn, JA Leech, EM Heidrich… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
Allergic airway disease is known to cause significant morbidity due to impaired mucociliary
clearance, however the mechanism that leads to the mucus dysfunction is not entirely …

Towards a unified approach in the modeling of fibrosis: A review with research perspectives

MB Amar, C Bianca - Physics of life reviews, 2016 - Elsevier
Pathological fibrosis is the result of a failure in the wound healing process. The
comprehension and the related modeling of the different mechanisms that trigger fibrosis are …

Pseudomonas infection and mucociliary and absorptive clearance in the cystic fibrosis lung

LW Locke, MM Myerburg, DJ Weiner… - European …, 2016 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Airway surface liquid hyperabsorption and mucus accumulation are key elements of cystic
fibrosis lung disease that can be assessed in vivo using functional imaging methods. In this …

Physiologically-based model of fluid absorption and mucociliary clearance in cystic fibrosis

ME Shapiro, TE Corcoran, CA Bertrand, FS Castillo… - IFAC-PapersOnLine, 2018 - Elsevier
Dehydration of mucus in the lungs of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients can inhibit mucociliary
clearance (MCC), resulting in mucus build-up and blockages. Prior mathematical models …

A physiologically-motivated model of cystic fibrosis liquid and solute transport dynamics across primary human nasal epithelia

F Serrano Castillo, CA Bertrand, MM Myerburg… - … of Pharmacokinetics and …, 2019 - Springer
Cystic fibrosis (CF) disease is caused by mutations affecting the gene coding for the cystic
fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR), an anion channel expressed in the …

Systems medicine for lung diseases: phenotypes and precision medicine in cancer, infection, and allergy

B Schmeck, W Bertrams, X Lai, J Vera - Systems Medicine, 2016 - Springer
Lung diseases cause an enormous socioeconomic burden. Four of them are among the ten
most important causes of deaths worldwide: Pneumonia has the highest death toll of all …

[PDF][PDF] Towards Personalized Medicine in Cystic Fibrosis: Patient-Specific Modeling of Mucociliary Clearance Using Physiologically-Based Flow Constraints

ME Shapiro - 2023 - d-scholarship.pitt.edu
Healthy humans have a thin layer of mucus lining the airways that protects the lungs from
inhaled particulate or pathogens. Trapped particles are conveyed up the airway tree and out …