Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs), as specialized task-oriented embedded field
devices, play a vital role in current industrial control systems (ICSs), which are composed of …

In today's world, critical infrastructure is often controlled by computing systems. This
introduces new risks for cyber attacks, which can compromise the security and disrupt the …

Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) are indispensable in critical infrastructures and
industrial control systems. The increasing demand for enhanced cost-effectiveness and …

Over the last decade, Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) have been increasingly
targeted by attackers to obtain control over industrial processes that support critical services …

Cyber security risk assessments provide a crucial starting point towards the understanding
of existing risk exposure, via which suitable mitigation strategies can be formed. Risk is …

We present a new type of attack termed denial of engineering operations in which an
attacker can interfere with the normal cycle of an engineering operation leading to a loss of …

Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) play a critical role in the industrial control systems.
Vulnerabilities in PLC programs might lead to attacks causing devastating consequences to …

This paper presents Similo, an automated scalable framework for control logic forensics in
industrial control systems. Similo is designed to investigate denial of engineering operations …

Industrial control systems (ICSs) are prevalent in critical infrastructures, where
programmable logic controllers (PLCs) and physical instruments are integrated. However …

Cyber security risk assessments provide a pivotal starting point towards the understanding
of existing risk exposure, through which suitable mitigation strategies can be formed. Where …