The integration of food-energy-water (FEW) sectors is essential for addressing the co-
evolution of urban infrastructure systems during urban growth. But how these evolutionary …

This review delves into the integration prospects of Urban Metabolism (UM) with industry 4.0
technologies, particularly digital twin (DT), to bolster sustainable urban development …

Transportation is a major source of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in cities. Multiple
strategies including transport management, urban planning and behavioral changes are …

Urban land covers affect the thermal characteristics of the city, such as the urban heat island
(UHI) effect, potentially increasing energy demand to maintain comfortable indoor and …

The growing evidence-base demonstrating that cities are responsible for accelerated natural-
resource erosion and the exacerbated impacts of atmospheric emissions on climate change …

Urbanisation and the associated growing climate change burdens pose risks to urban and
global climate resilience. Urban greenhouse gas emissions fluctuate over time in response …

Consequential life cycle assessment (CLCA) applied to systems under continuous evolution,
such as cities, usually disregard interactions among local components, how policy decisions …

Urban ecosystem services (UES) are the benefits supplied by nature to people in urban
systems. The supply of UES is threatened because of widespread increasing urbanisation …

Materials and energy consumed by urban systems are one of the main sources of
greenhouse gas emissions. Measuring these flows and their associated emissions is …

How does heritage emerge, change, stagnate, disappear and/or revive over time? Should
heritage be approached as a 'non-renewable resource'that needs to be sustained for …