Repeat expansion diseases

H Paulson - Handbook of clinical neurology, 2018 - Elsevier
More than 40 diseases, most of which primarily affect the nervous system, are caused by
expansions of simple sequence repeats dispersed throughout the human genome …

On the wrong DNA track: Molecular mechanisms of repeat-mediated genome instability

AN Khristich, SM Mirkin - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2020 - ASBMB
Expansions of simple tandem repeats are responsible for almost 50 human diseases, the
majority of which are severe, degenerative, and not currently treatable or preventable. In this …

An update on the neurological short tandem repeat expansion disorders and the emergence of long-read sequencing diagnostics

SR Chintalaphani, SS Pineda, IW Deveson… - Acta Neuropathologica …, 2021 - Springer
Background Short tandem repeat (STR) expansion disorders are an important cause of
human neurological disease. They have an established role in more than 40 different …

[HTML][HTML] Corneal endothelial dysfunction: Evolving understanding and treatment options

MO Price, JS Mehta, UV Jurkunas… - Progress in retinal and eye …, 2021 - Elsevier
The cornea is exquisitely designed to protect the eye while transmitting and focusing
incoming light. Precise control of corneal hydration by the endothelial cell layer that lines the …

Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy: The vicious cycle of Fuchs pathogenesis

SO Tone, V Kocaba, M Böhm, A Wylegala… - Progress in Retinal and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is the most common primary corneal
endothelial dystrophy and the leading indication for corneal transplantation worldwide …

Advancing genomic technologies and clinical awareness accelerates discovery of disease-associated tandem repeat sequences

T Gall-Duncan, N Sato, RKC Yuen… - Genome …, 2022 - genome.cshlp.org
Expansions of gene-specific DNA tandem repeats (TRs), first described in 1991 as a
disease-causing mutation in humans, are now known to cause> 60 phenotypes, not just …

Treatment of Fuchs endothelial dystrophy by Descemet stripping without endothelial keratoplasty

DS Borkar, P Veldman, KA Colby - Cornea, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Purpose: To evaluate the effect of deliberate removal of the central Descemet membrane on
endothelial function and morphology in patients with Fuchs endothelial dystrophy (FED) and …

Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy: clinical, genetic, pathophysiologic, and therapeutic aspects

M Matthaei, A Hribek, T Clahsen… - Annual review of …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD) is a bilateral corneal endothelial disorder and
the most common cause of corneal transplantation worldwide. Professor Ernst Fuchs …

Analysis and benchmarking of small and large genomic variants across tandem repeats

AC English, E Dolzhenko, H Ziaei Jam… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Tandem repeats (TRs) are highly polymorphic in the human genome, have thousands of
associated molecular traits and are linked to over 60 disease phenotypes. However, they …

E proteins and ID proteins: helix-loop-helix partners in development and disease

LH Wang, NE Baker - Developmental cell, 2015 - cell.com
The basic Helix-Loop-Helix (bHLH) proteins represent a well-known class of transcriptional
regulators. Many bHLH proteins act as heterodimers with members of a class of ubiquitous …