Bacterial exopolysaccharides (EPS) are essential natural biopolymers used in different
areas including biomedicine, food, cosmetic, petroleum, and pharmaceuticals and also in …

Recently, degradable biopolymers have become increasingly important as potential
environmentally friendly biomaterials, providing a wide range of applications in various …

The aim of the present study was to obtain antimicrobial dressings from bacterial cellulose
loaded with nutmeg and of fir needle essential oils. The attractive properties of BC, such as …

Biodegradable bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) is a highly in-demand but expensive polymer,
and the reduction of its production cost is an important task. The present study aimed to …

The growing field of 3D printing has undergone impressive expansion because of its flexible
manufacturing technique for layer-by-layer part fabrication utilizing CAD models without the …

Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) is being considered as a potential replacement for
microcrystalline cellulose as a food additive and a source of dietary fiber due to its unique …

This study mainly explores three types of fermented tea beverages: kombucha, known for its
distinctive sweet and sour flavor; tea wine, valued for its rich taste and low alcohol content; …

In the modern era, it is crucial to explore alternatives to plastics and leather in order to
promote sustainable development and facilitate the recycling of these materials. This article …

The fashion and textile manufacturing sectors are increasingly focusing on innovative raw
materials that are renewable and biodegradable. Such materials not only mitigate …

Bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) is considered a promising alternative to microcrystalline
cellulose, as well as an ingredient in low-calorie dietary products. However, the risks of BNC …