Neuroinflammatory pathways as treatment targets and biomarkers in epilepsy

A Vezzani, S Balosso, T Ravizza - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2019 - nature.com
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease characterized by an enduring propensity for
generation of seizures. The pathogenic processes of seizure generation and recurrence are …

The role of inflammation in epilepsy

A Vezzani, J French, T Bartfai, TZ Baram - Nature reviews neurology, 2011 - nature.com
Epilepsy is the third most common chronic brain disorder, and is characterized by an
enduring predisposition to generate seizures. Despite progress in pharmacological and …

Aberrant hippocampal neurogenesis contributes to epilepsy and associated cognitive decline

KO Cho, ZR Lybrand, N Ito, R Brulet, F Tafacory… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Acute seizures after a severe brain insult can often lead to epilepsy and cognitive
impairment. Aberrant hippocampal neurogenesis follows the insult but the role of adult …

Inflammation and reactive oxygen species as disease modifiers in epilepsy

G Terrone, S Balosso, A Pauletti, T Ravizza… - …, 2020 - Elsevier
Neuroinflammation and reactive oxygen and nitrogen species are rapidly induced in the
brain after acute cerebral injuries that are associated with an enhanced risk for epilepsy in …

Epilepsy and brain inflammation

A Vezzani, E Aronica, A Mazarati, QJ Pittman - Experimental neurology, 2013 - Elsevier
During the last decade, experimental research has demonstrated a prominent role of glial
cells, activated in brain by various injuries, in the mechanisms of seizure precipitation and …

Mechanisms of epileptogenesis and potential treatment targets

A Pitkänen, K Lukasiuk - The Lancet Neurology, 2011 - thelancet.com
Prevention of epileptogenesis after brain trauma is an unmet medical challenge. Recent
molecular profiling studies have provided an insight into molecular changes that contribute …

The role of inflammation in epileptogenesis

A Vezzani, A Friedman, RJ Dingledine - Neuropharmacology, 2013 - Elsevier
One compelling challenge in the therapy of epilepsy is to develop anti-epileptogenic drugs
with an impact on the disease progression. The search for novel targets has focused …

Neuroinflammatory pathways as treatment targets and biomarker candidates in epilepsy: emerging evidence from preclinical and clinical studies

EA van Vliet, E Aronica, A Vezzani… - Neuropathology and …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Accumulating evidence indicates an important pathophysiological role of brain inflammation
in epilepsy. In this review, we will provide an update of specific inflammatory pathways that …

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors: future therapeutic strategies for epilepsy management

C Rawat, S Kukal, UR Dahiya, R Kukreti - Journal of neuroinflammation, 2019 - Springer
Epilepsy, a common multifactorial neurological disease, affects about 69 million people
worldwide constituting nearly 1% of the world population. Despite decades of extensive …

Anti-inflammatory small molecules to treat seizures and epilepsy: from bench to bedside

A Dey, X Kang, J Qiu, Y Du, J Jiang - Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2016 - cell.com
As a crucial component of brain innate immunity, neuroinflammation initially contributes to
neuronal tissue repair and maintenance. However, chronic inflammatory processes within …