Synaptic degeneration in Alzheimer disease

M Tzioras, RI McGeachan, CS Durrant… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Alzheimer disease (AD) is characterized by progressive cognitive decline in older
individuals accompanied by the presence of two pathological protein aggregates—amyloid …

Selective neuronal vulnerability in Parkinson disease

DJ Surmeier, JA Obeso, GM Halliday - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2017 - nature.com
Intracellular α-synuclein (α-syn)-rich protein aggregates called Lewy pathology (LP) and
neuronal death are commonly found in the brains of patients with clinical Parkinson disease …

The shifting architecture of cognition and brain function in older adulthood

RN Spreng, GR Turner - Perspectives on Psychological …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Cognitive aging is often described in the context of loss or decline. Emerging research
suggests that the story is more complex, with older adults showing both losses and gains in …

[HTML][HTML] Focus: the aging brain: the significance of the default mode network (DMN) in neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders: a review

A Mohan, AJ Roberto, A Mohan, A Lorenzo… - The Yale journal of …, 2016 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The relationship of cortical structure and specific neuronal circuitry to global brain function,
particularly its perturbations related to the development and progression of neuropathology …

On the relationship between the “default mode network” and the “social brain”

RB Mars, FX Neubert, MAP Noonan, J Sallet… - Frontiers in human …, 2012 - frontiersin.org
The default mode network (DMN) of the brain consists of areas that are typically more active
during rest than during active task performance. Recently however, this network has been …

[HTML][HTML] GABAergic dysfunction, neural network hyperactivity and memory impairments in human aging and Alzheimer's disease

J Jiménez-Balado, TS Eich - Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 2021 - Elsevier
In this review, we focus on the potential role of the γ-aminobutyric acidergic (GABAergic)
system in age-related episodic memory impairments in humans, with a particular focus on …

Resting-state functional connectivity in normal brain aging

LK Ferreira, GF Busatto - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2013 - Elsevier
The world is aging and, as the elderly population increases, age-related cognitive decline
emerges as a major concern. Neuroimaging techniques, such as functional magnetic …

[HTML][HTML] Patterns of functional connectivity in an aging population: The Rotterdam Study

HI Zonneveld, RHR Pruim, D Bos, HA Vrooman… - Neuroimage, 2019 - Elsevier
Structural brain markers are studied extensively in the field of neurodegeneration, but are
thought to occur rather late in the process. Functional measures such as functional …

Age-related reorganizational changes in modularity and functional connectivity of human brain networks

J Song, RM Birn, M Boly, TB Meier, VA Nair… - Brain …, 2014 - liebertpub.com
The human brain undergoes both morphological and functional modifications across the
human lifespan. It is important to understand the aspects of brain reorganization that are …

Neural mechanisms of brain plasticity with complex cognitive training in healthy seniors

SB Chapman, S Aslan, JS Spence, JJ Hart Jr… - Cerebral …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Complex mental activity induces improvements in cognition, brain function, and structure in
animals and young adults. It is not clear to what extent the aging brain is capable of such …