Theanine metabolism and transport in tea plants (Camellia sinensis L.): advances and perspectives

S Lin, Z Chen, T Chen, W Deng, X Wan… - Critical Reviews in …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Theanine, a tea plant-specific non-proteinogenic amino acid, is the most abundant free
amino acid in tea leaves. It is also one of the most important quality components of tea …

How does tea (Camellia sinensis) produce specialized metabolites which determine its unique quality and function: a review

Y Liao, X Zhou, L Zeng - Critical Reviews in Food Science and …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Tea (Camellia sinensis) is both a plant and a foodstuff. Many bioactive compounds, which
are present in the final tea product and related to its quality or functional properties, are …

Characterizing the cultivar-specific mechanisms underlying the accumulation of quality-related metabolites in specific Chinese tea (Camellia sinensis) germplasms to …

J Li, Y Xiao, X Zhou, Y Liao, S Wu, J Chen… - Food Research …, 2022 - Elsevier
The diverse tea (Camellia sinensis) germplasms in China include those that specifically
accumulate metabolites, such as anthocyanin, catechin, amino acid, caffeine, aroma …

Soil nutrient deficiency decreases the postharvest quality-related metabolite contents of tea (Camellia sinensis (L.) Kuntze) leaves

B Zhou, Y Chen, L Zeng, Y Cui, J Li, H Tang, J Liu… - Food Chemistry, 2022 - Elsevier
The long-term cultivation of tea plants without fertilization can severely decrease yield, but it
remains unclear whether this soil nutrient deficiency affects tea quality. In this study, tea …

Glutamine synthetases play a vital role in high accumulation of theanine in tender shoots of albino tea germplasm “Huabai 1”

Y Yu, X Kou, R Gao, X Chen, Z Zhao… - Journal of agricultural …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Theanine (N-ethyl-γ-l-glutamine) is a special nonprotein amino acid that contributes to the
umami taste and health function of tea. Although recent studies on tea breeding have …

γ‐Glutamyl‐transpeptidase CsGGT2 functions as light‐activated theanine hydrolase in tea plant (Camellia sinensis L.)

M Chang, J Ma, Y Sun, L Tian, L Liu… - Plant, Cell & …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Theanine is an important secondary metabolite endowing tea with umami taste and health
effects. It is essential to explore the metabolic pathway and regulatory mechanism of …

Dynamic variation of amino acid content during black tea processing: A review

P Yu, H Huang, X Zhao, N Zhong… - Food Reviews …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Amino acids are the most important components of black tea and are associated with the
physiological and biochemical changes that occur during tea processing. Herein, we review …

CsGDH2.1 negatively regulates theanine accumulation in late-spring tea plants (Camellia sinensis var. sinensis)

T Chen, J Ma, H Li, S Lin, C Dong, Y Xie… - Horticulture …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Theanine, a unique and the most abundant non-proteinogenic amino acid in tea plants,
endows tea infusion with the umami taste and anti-stress effects. Its content in tea correlates …

Effects of long-term nitrogen fertilization on the formation of metabolites related to tea quality in subtropical China

Y Chen, F Wang, Z Wu, F Jiang, W Yu, J Yang, J Chen… - Metabolites, 2021 - mdpi.com
As a main agronomic intervention in tea cultivation, nitrogen (N) application is useful to
improve tea yield and quality. However, the effects of N application on the formation of tea …

Comprehensive dissection of variation and accumulation of free amino acids in tea accessions

R Huang, Z Wang, W Wen, M Yao, H Liu… - Horticulture …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Free amino acids (FAAs) positively determine the tea quality, notably theanine (Thea),
endowing umami taste of tea infusion, which is the profoundly prevalent research in albino …