Nitric oxide (NO) is a small molecule with distinct roles in diverse physiological functions in
biological systems, among them the control of the apoptotic signalling cascade. By …

Pathways of synthesis of the α-reactive carbonyl compound methylglyoxal (MG) in
prokaryotes are described in this review. Accumulation of MG leads to development of …

Methylglyoxal (MG), a highly reactive carbonyl compound generated by carbohydrate
oxidation and glycolysis, is the major precursor of protein glycation and induces cytotoxicity …

The glyoxalase system is a highly conserved and ubiquitously expressed enzyme system,
which is responsible for the detoxification of methylglyoxal (MG), a spontaneous by-product …

The opportunistic human fungal pathogen Candida albicans encounters diverse
environmental stresses when it is in contact with its host. When colonizing and invading …

Background Recent studies indicate that farmers are facing several challenges due to biotic
and abiotic stresses like diseases, drought, cold, and soil salinity which are causing …

Oxidative stress results from an imbalance between the intracellular antioxidants and the
radicals ROS or RNS, in favor of the latter. Oxidative stress is associated with several human …

Protein tyrosine nitration (PTN) is a selective post-translational modification often associated
with pathophysiological conditions. Although yeast cells lack of mammalian nitric oxide …

Oxidative stress has been shown to alter cellular redox status in various cell types. Changes
in expressions of several antioxidative and antistress-responsive genes along with …

Nitric oxide (NO) acts as a signaling molecule in numerous physiological processes but
excess production generates nitrosative stress in cells. The exact protective mechanism …