Brain–computer interfaces for neuropsychiatric disorders

LL Oganesian, MM Shanechi - Nature Reviews Bioengineering, 2024 - nature.com
Neuropsychiatric disorders such as major depression are a leading cause of disability
worldwide with standard treatments, including psychotherapy or medication, failing many …

Closed-loop systems for deep brain stimulation to treat neuropsychiatric disorders

A Balachandar, O Phokaewvarangkul… - Expert Review of …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction A closed-loop or feedback-control system is a process which considers the
system's output in order to automatically adjust the input. Compared to a traditional open …

What's the n? On sample size vs. subject number for brain-behavior neurophysiology and neuromodulation

WF Asaad, SA Sheth - Neuron, 2024 - Elsevier
Neurophysiology and neuromodulation strive to understand the neural basis of behavior
through a one-to-one correspondence between a particular brain and its behavioral output …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting the ventral pallidum in obesity

LZ Fang, YM Vachez - Addiction Neuroscience, 2024 - Elsevier
Obesity remains a global health challenge with escalating prevalence and imperfect
treatments, necessitating novel therapeutic interventions. Hedonic feeding has been …

The persistent value of lesions in psychiatric neurosurgery

H Abdulrazeq, AP Philips, R Sastry, PM Lauro… - The Lancet …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Neurosurgery for intractable psychiatric conditions has seen a resurgence with the
increasing use of deep brain stimulation (DBS). Although DBS promises reversible …

Dual Treatment of Refractory Focal Epilepsy and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder With Intracranial Responsive Neurostimulation

MA Kellogg, LD Ernst, DC Spencer… - Neurology: Clinical …, 2024 - AAN Enterprises
Purpose of the Review Intracranial neurostimulation is a well-established treatment of
neurologic conditions such as drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) and movement disorders, and …

[HTML][HTML] Ethical considerations in closed loop deep brain stimulation

S Baker, E Fenstermacher, RA Davis, DS Kern… - Deep Brain …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Closed-loop deep brain stimulation (DBS) uses feedback to infer a clinical state
and adjust stimulation accordingly. This novel mechanism has several potential advantages …

The Epistemological Nuances of Interpreting Adaptive Machine Learning Systems Through the Lens of Surgical Innovation

I Stevens - The American Journal of Bioethics, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
The argument presented by Sparrow et al.(2024) surrounding the recommendation to
classify medical adaptive machine learning systems (MAMLS) as research once …

Breakthroughs in Brain Implants

Z Abrams - IEEE pulse, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In 2023, Brain implants got a big boost. Neuralink, Elon Musk's startup, began recruiting for
its first clinical trial for paralysis patients; Precision Neuroscience received breakthrough …

Compare the open-looped DBS and closed-looped DBS on treatment on tourette syndrome

M Wang - Theoretical and Natural Science, 2024 - ewadirect.com
Tourette Syndrome (TS), a complex neurodevelopmental disorder featured by persistent
motor and vocal tics, has seen Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) emerge as an efficacious …