Cellulose is the most abundant polysaccharide on Earth. It can be obtained from a vast
number of sources, eg cell walls of wood and plants, some species of bacteria, and algae …

Collagen is the oldest and most abundant extracellular matrix protein that has found many
applications in food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and biomedical industries. First, an overview …

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, with this trend predicted to
continue for the foreseeable future. Common disorders are associated with the stenosis or …

The research and development of nanofibers has gained much prominence in recent years
due to the heightened awareness of its potential applications in the medical, engineering …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) account for the 31% of total death per year, making them
the first cause of death in the world. Atherosclerosis is at the root of the most life-threatening …

Mechanically challenged tissue‐engineered organs, such as blood vessels, traditionally
relied on synthetic or modified biological materials for structural support. In this report, we …

Tissue engineering is an interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary field. It has shown great
promise in generating living alternatives for harvested tissues and organs for transplantation …

A unique biodegradable nanofibrous structure, aligned poly (l-lactid-co-ε-caprolactone)[P
(LLA-CL)](75: 25) copolymer nanofibrous scaffold was produced by electrospinning. The …

There is a crucial need for alternatives to native vein or artery for vascular surgery. The
clinical efficacy of synthetic, allogeneic or xenogeneic vessels has been limited by …

Bioscaffolds derived from xenogeneic extracellular matrix (ECM) have been used in
numerous tissue engineering applications. The safety and efficacy of such scaffolds when …