Information stored in memory affects abductive reasoning
Abductive reasoning describes the process of deriving an explanation from given
observations. The theory of abductive reasoning (TAR; Johnson and Krems, Cognitive …
observations. The theory of abductive reasoning (TAR; Johnson and Krems, Cognitive …
Help me make a dinner! Challenges when assisting humans in action planning
A promising field of application for cognitive technical systems is individualised user
assistance for complex tasks. Here, a companion system usually uses an AI planner to solve …
assistance for complex tasks. Here, a companion system usually uses an AI planner to solve …
Biased processing of ambiguous symptoms favors the initially leading hypothesis in sequential diagnostic reasoning
FG Rebitschek, F Bocklisch, A Scholz… - Experimental …, 2015 - econtent.hogrefe.com
In sequential diagnostic reasoning, observed pieces of evidence activate hypotheses in
memory and are integrated to reach a final diagnosis. The order of evidence can influence …
memory and are integrated to reach a final diagnosis. The order of evidence can influence …
Tracing current explanations in memory: A process analysis based on eye-tracking
A Klichowicz, S Strehlau… - Quarterly Journal of …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Sequential abductive reasoning is the process of finding the best explanation for a set of
observations. Explanations can be multicausal and require the retrieval of previously found …
observations. Explanations can be multicausal and require the retrieval of previously found …
[PDF][PDF] Order effects in diagnostic reasoning with four candidate hypotheses
FG Rebitschek, A Scholz, F Bocklisch… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - escholarship.org
Sequentially observed symptoms in diagnostic reasoning have to be integrated to arrive at a
final diagnosis. In our experiments employing quasi-medical problems, four sequentially …
final diagnosis. In our experiments employing quasi-medical problems, four sequentially …
I see how you reason: A Process-based Description of Abductive Reasoning
A Klichowicz - 2021 - monarch.qucosa.de
Abstract (EN) Abductive reasoning is the process of finding the best explanation for a set of
observations. The theory of abductive reasoning (TAR, Johnson & Krems, 2001) allows …
observations. The theory of abductive reasoning (TAR, Johnson & Krems, 2001) allows …
[PDF][PDF] Activation or inhibition? Why reasoners are not blind for alternative explanations
K Mehlhorn, MRK Baumann, F Bocklisch - Proceedings of the 30th Annual …, 2008 - ai.rug.nl
Reasoners can reduce the complexity of diagnostic reasoning tasks by limiting the search
for an observation's explanation to those candidate explanations that show the highest …
for an observation's explanation to those candidate explanations that show the highest …
Mental repräsentierte Kausalzusammenhänge und die Gedächtnisdynamik beim diagnostischen Schließen
FG Rebitschek - 2014 - epub.ub.uni-greifswald.de
Durch diagnostisches Schließen deckt der Mensch auf, welche Ursachen seine
Beobachtungen erklären. Hierfür nutzt ein Arzt beispielsweise sein Wissen über die …
Beobachtungen erklären. Hierfür nutzt ein Arzt beispielsweise sein Wissen über die …
Cognitive models of decision making: why precision matters
SK Mehlhorn - 2012 - research.rug.nl
Stel je voor dat een vriend na een zonnige dag op het strand klaagt over hoofdpijn, een
pijnlijke rode huid en jeuk. Hoe kun je uitvinden wat er met hem aan de hand is? Ga je een …
pijnlijke rode huid en jeuk. Hoe kun je uitvinden wat er met hem aan de hand is? Ga je een …